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In two Concentric circles, AB and CD are...

In two Concentric circles, AB and CD are two chords of the outer circle which touch the inner circle at E and F. Then :

A

AB = CD

B

`AB = (1)/(2) CD`

C

`AB ne CD`

D

None of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem involving two concentric circles with chords AB and CD that touch the inner circle at points E and F respectively, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Setup**: - We have two concentric circles, meaning they share the same center. Let’s denote the center as O. - Chord AB of the outer circle touches the inner circle at point E. - Chord CD of the outer circle touches the inner circle at point F. **Hint**: Visualize the two circles and label the center and the points where the chords touch the inner circle. 2. **Identify the Properties of Chords**: - Since AB touches the inner circle at E, the distance from the center O to the chord AB is equal to the radius of the inner circle at point E. - Similarly, since CD touches the inner circle at F, the distance from O to the chord CD is equal to the radius of the inner circle at point F. **Hint**: Remember that the distance from the center to a chord is the same as the radius of the inner circle at the point of tangency. 3. **Use the Equidistance Property**: - The distances OE (from O to E) and OF (from O to F) are equal because both points E and F lie on the inner circle. - Therefore, the distances from the center O to the chords AB and CD are equal. **Hint**: Think about how the radii of a circle are always equal. 4. **Conclude About the Chords**: - Since the distances from the center O to both chords AB and CD are equal, it follows that the lengths of the chords AB and CD must also be equal. - Thus, we can conclude that AB = CD. **Hint**: Reflect on the relationship between the distance from the center to the chords and the lengths of the chords themselves. ### Final Conclusion: The lengths of the chords AB and CD are equal because they are both equidistant from the center of the concentric circles.
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ADVANCED MATHS BY ABHINAY MATHS ENGLISH-CIRCLE -MUTLIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
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  2. Circles C(o, r) and C(O^(1), (r)/(2)) touch internally at a point A an...

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  3. In two Concentric circles, AB and CD are two chords of the outer circl...

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  4. Two circles with centres A and B of radii 3 cm and 4 cm respectively i...

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  5. The radii of two circles are 5 cm and 12 cm. The area of a third circl...

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  6. Type V: O is the center of the circle of radius 5cm. T is a point such...

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  7. PQ is tangent at a point R of the circle with centre O. If ST is a dia...

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  8. Two circles touch externally at a point P . From a point T on th...

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  9. In Figure, there are two concentric circles with centre O of radii 5 c...

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  10. In Fig. 10.59, A B is a chord of length 16cm of a circle of radi...

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  11. If the given figure, AB is diameter of the circle, C and D lie on the ...

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  12. In the figure given, what is the measure of angle ACD ? (where A, B, C...

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  13. In the adjoining figure A, B, C, D are the concyclic points. The value...

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  14. Find the value of x in the given figure.

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  15. X and Y are centres of circles of a radii 9 cm and 2 cm respectively, ...

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  16. CD is direct common tangent to two circles intersecting each other at ...

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  17. In the given figure O is the centre of the circle. If AB = 16 cm, CP =...

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  18. In a triangle ABC, AB + BC = 12 cm, BC + CA = 14 cm and CA + AB = 18 c...

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  19. A circle (with centre at O) is touching two intersecting lines AX and ...

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  20. P and Q are centres of two circles with radii 9 cm and 2 cm respective...

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