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(1)/(20)+(1)/(30)+(1)/(42)+(1)/(56)+(1)/...

`(1)/(20)+(1)/(30)+(1)/(42)+(1)/(56)+(1)/(72)+(1)/(90)+(1)/(110)+(1)/(132)=`?

A

`(1)/(8)`

B

`(1)/(7)`

C

`(1)/(6)`

D

`(1)/(10)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \[ \frac{1}{20} + \frac{1}{30} + \frac{1}{42} + \frac{1}{56} + \frac{1}{72} + \frac{1}{90} + \frac{1}{110} + \frac{1}{132} \] we will find a common denominator and then sum the fractions. ### Step 1: Find the Least Common Multiple (LCM) First, we need to find the LCM of the denominators: 20, 30, 42, 56, 72, 90, 110, and 132. - The prime factorization of each number is: - \(20 = 2^2 \times 5\) - \(30 = 2 \times 3 \times 5\) - \(42 = 2 \times 3 \times 7\) - \(56 = 2^3 \times 7\) - \(72 = 2^3 \times 3^2\) - \(90 = 2 \times 3^2 \times 5\) - \(110 = 2 \times 5 \times 11\) - \(132 = 2^2 \times 3 \times 11\) The LCM will take the highest power of each prime: - \(2^3\) from 56, - \(3^2\) from 72, - \(5^1\) from 20, 30, or 90, - \(7^1\) from 42 or 56, - \(11^1\) from 110 or 132. Thus, the LCM is: \[ LCM = 2^3 \times 3^2 \times 5^1 \times 7^1 \times 11^1 = 8 \times 9 \times 5 \times 7 \times 11 \] Calculating this step by step: 1. \(8 \times 9 = 72\) 2. \(72 \times 5 = 360\) 3. \(360 \times 7 = 2520\) 4. \(2520 \times 11 = 27720\) So, the LCM is \(27720\). ### Step 2: Rewrite each fraction with the common denominator Now we rewrite each fraction with the common denominator \(27720\): \[ \frac{1}{20} = \frac{1386}{27720}, \quad \frac{1}{30} = \frac{924}{27720}, \quad \frac{1}{42} = \frac{660}{27720} \] \[ \frac{1}{56} = \frac{495}{27720}, \quad \frac{1}{72} = \frac{385}{27720}, \quad \frac{1}{90} = \frac{308}{27720} \] \[ \frac{1}{110} = \frac{252}{27720}, \quad \frac{1}{132} = \frac{210}{27720} \] ### Step 3: Sum the numerators Now we add the numerators: \[ 1386 + 924 + 660 + 495 + 385 + 308 + 252 + 210 \] Calculating this step by step: 1. \(1386 + 924 = 2310\) 2. \(2310 + 660 = 2970\) 3. \(2970 + 495 = 3465\) 4. \(3465 + 385 = 3850\) 5. \(3850 + 308 = 4158\) 6. \(4158 + 252 = 4410\) 7. \(4410 + 210 = 4620\) So, the sum of the numerators is \(4620\). ### Step 4: Write the final fraction Now we have: \[ \frac{4620}{27720} \] ### Step 5: Simplify the fraction To simplify \(\frac{4620}{27720}\), we can divide both the numerator and the denominator by their greatest common divisor (GCD). The GCD of 4620 and 27720 is 4620. \[ \frac{4620 \div 4620}{27720 \div 4620} = \frac{1}{6} \] ### Final Answer Thus, \[ \frac{1}{20} + \frac{1}{30} + \frac{1}{42} + \frac{1}{56} + \frac{1}{72} + \frac{1}{90} + \frac{1}{110} + \frac{1}{132} = \frac{1}{6} \]
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