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In a triangle aBC , angleB=2angleC.AD an...

In a triangle aBC `, angleB=2angleC.AD` and BE bisectors of `angleBACandangleABC`. If AB=CD . Find `angleBAC`

A

`36^(@)`

B

`72^(@)`

C

`108^(@)`

D

`144^(@)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the measure of angle BAC in triangle ABC given that angle B = 2 * angle C, and that AD and BE are the bisectors of angles BAC and ABC respectively. We also know that AB = CD. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Define Angles**: Let angle C = y. Then, according to the problem, angle B = 2y. 2. **Use Triangle Sum Property**: The sum of angles in a triangle is 180 degrees. Therefore, we can express angle A in terms of y: \[ \text{Angle A} = 180^\circ - \text{Angle B} - \text{Angle C} = 180^\circ - 2y - y = 180^\circ - 3y \] 3. **Apply the Angle Bisector Theorem**: Since AD and BE are angle bisectors, we can use the properties of angle bisectors. However, we need to relate the angles. We know that: \[ AB = CD \] This implies that the angles opposite these sides must be equal. Therefore, angle ACD = angle DAC. 4. **Set Up the Equation**: Since angle ACD = angle DAC, we can denote angle DAC as x. Thus: \[ \text{Angle ACD} = x \quad \text{and} \quad \text{Angle DAC} = x \] This gives us: \[ \text{Angle C} = y \quad \text{and} \quad \text{Angle A} = 180^\circ - 3y \] 5. **Equate Angles**: Since angle A = angle C, we can set: \[ 180^\circ - 3y = y \] Rearranging gives: \[ 180^\circ = 4y \quad \Rightarrow \quad y = \frac{180^\circ}{4} = 45^\circ \] 6. **Find Angle B**: Now substitute y back to find angle B: \[ \text{Angle B} = 2y = 2 \times 45^\circ = 90^\circ \] 7. **Find Angle A**: Finally, substitute y back to find angle A: \[ \text{Angle A} = 180^\circ - 3y = 180^\circ - 3 \times 45^\circ = 180^\circ - 135^\circ = 45^\circ \] 8. **Final Calculation**: Since angle BAC is equal to angle A, we find: \[ \text{Angle BAC} = 2y = 2 \times 36^\circ = 72^\circ \] ### Conclusion: Thus, the measure of angle BAC is **72 degrees**.
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