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These cells help in increasing the lengt...

These cells help in increasing the length of the plant by undergoing cell division

A

xylem

B

phloem

C

meristematic cells

D

sclerenchyma

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks which type of cells are responsible for increasing the length of the plant through cell division. 2. **Identifying the Options**: The options provided are: - Xylem - Phloem - Meristematic cells - Sclerenchyma 3. **Analyzing Each Option**: - **Xylem**: This is a type of vascular tissue responsible for the transport of water and minerals from the roots to other parts of the plant. It does not play a role in increasing the length of the plant. - **Phloem**: This is another type of vascular tissue that transports nutrients, particularly sugars, throughout the plant. Like xylem, it does not contribute to the increase in length. - **Sclerenchyma**: This tissue provides structural support to the plant and consists of dead cells. It does not undergo cell division and thus does not contribute to growth in length. - **Meristematic Cells**: These are undifferentiated cells found in meristematic tissue. They have the ability to divide and can differentiate into various types of plant tissues. They are primarily responsible for the growth in length of the plant. 4. **Conclusion**: The correct answer is **Meristematic cells**. These cells are crucial for the growth of the plant as they undergo cell division and help in elongating the plant.
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ICSE-ANATOMY OF FLOWERING PLANTS - PLANT TISSUES-REVIEW QUESTIONS (LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS)
  1. These cells help in increasing the length of the plant by undergoing c...

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  2. Explain various types of simple tissues in a plant.

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  3. What do you understand by meristematic tissue? Where is it present in ...

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  4. Name the conducting tissues of a plant. Explain their structure and fu...

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  5. Give the basic structure, location and function of tissues present in ...

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  6. List various components of xylem. Give basic feature and one important...

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  7. What do you understand by proto and metaxylem? How are they related to...

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  8. Name the tissue that transports food in a plant. List its various comp...

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  9. How are secondary xylem and secondary phloem formed?

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  10. How is the epidermis of leaf different from that of root? Explain.

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  11. What constitutes a vascular bundle? Give important features of various...

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  12. Draw well labelled diagram of phloem. Explain its various components.

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  13. Explain various parts in T.S. of a monocot root.

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  14. Draw well labelled schematic diagrams of dicot and monocot stems and l...

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  15. Draw and label a part of T.S. of a monocot stem. Explain various tissu...

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  16. How is a dorsiventral leaf different from an isobilateral leaf? Draw a...

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  17. How does a dicot stem grow in thickness?

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  18. Explain secondary growth in roots of dicot plants.

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  19. Explain various types of simple tissues in a plant.

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  20. What is the importance of cork cambium in plant? Explain.

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  21. Draw well labelled diagrams explaining secondary growth in a dicot ste...

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