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Digestive enzymes are (a) hydrolases (...

Digestive enzymes are
(a) hydrolases
(b) oxidoreductases
(c) transferases
(d) lyases

A

hydrolases

B

oxidoreductases

C

transferases

D

lyases

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Digestive Enzymes**: Digestive enzymes are biological catalysts that help in breaking down food substances into smaller, absorbable units. They act on macromolecules such as carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. 2. **Types of Enzymatic Reactions**: Enzymes can be classified based on the type of reaction they catalyze. The options given are: - (a) Hydrolases - (b) Oxidoreductases - (c) Transferases - (d) Lyases 3. **Identifying the Correct Type**: - **Hydrolases**: These enzymes catalyze hydrolysis reactions, where water is used to break chemical bonds. This is the primary action of digestive enzymes as they break down complex molecules into simpler ones. - **Oxidoreductases**: These enzymes are involved in oxidation-reduction reactions, which are not primarily the action of digestive enzymes. - **Transferases**: These enzymes transfer functional groups from one molecule to another, which is not the main function of digestive enzymes. - **Lyases**: These enzymes catalyze the addition or removal of groups to form double bonds, which is also not the main function of digestive enzymes. 4. **Conclusion**: Since digestive enzymes primarily function through hydrolysis, the correct answer is (a) Hydrolases. ### Final Answer: Digestive enzymes are (a) hydrolases. ---

### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Digestive Enzymes**: Digestive enzymes are biological catalysts that help in breaking down food substances into smaller, absorbable units. They act on macromolecules such as carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. 2. **Types of Enzymatic Reactions**: Enzymes can be classified based on the type of reaction they catalyze. The options given are: - (a) Hydrolases - (b) Oxidoreductases - (c) Transferases ...
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