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Main function of enterokinase is:...

Main function of enterokinase is:

A

conversion of casein into paracasein

B

conversion of pepsinogen into pepsin

C

conversion of trypsinogen into trypsin

D

conversion of trypsin into trypsinogen

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the main function of enterokinase, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Role of Enterokinase**: - Enterokinase, also known as enteropeptidase, is an enzyme produced by the cells of the duodenum (the first part of the small intestine). Its primary role is to facilitate digestion. **Hint**: Remember that enterokinase is linked to the activation of other digestive enzymes. 2. **Identify the Substrates**: - The question provides several options regarding what enterokinase acts upon: - Casein to paracasein - Pepsinogen to pepsin - Trypsinogen to trypsin - Trypsin to trypsinogen **Hint**: Focus on the specific enzymes mentioned and their inactive and active forms. 3. **Evaluate Each Option**: - **Option 1**: Conversion of casein into paracasein is done by the enzyme renin, not enterokinase. - **Option 2**: Conversion of pepsinogen into pepsin is catalyzed by hydrochloric acid (HCl), not enterokinase. - **Option 3**: Conversion of trypsinogen into trypsin is the primary function of enterokinase. Trypsin is the active form that further activates other digestive enzymes. - **Option 4**: Conversion of trypsin into trypsinogen is incorrect as trypsin is already the active form. **Hint**: Eliminate options that do not involve enterokinase directly. 4. **Select the Correct Answer**: - Based on the evaluations, the correct answer is **Option 3: conversion of trypsinogen into trypsin**. This is the main function of enterokinase, leading to the activation of other pancreatic enzymes. **Hint**: Recall that the activation of trypsinogen is crucial for the digestion process. ### Final Answer: The main function of enterokinase is the conversion of trypsinogen into trypsin (Option 3).

To solve the question regarding the main function of enterokinase, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Role of Enterokinase**: - Enterokinase, also known as enteropeptidase, is an enzyme produced by the cells of the duodenum (the first part of the small intestine). Its primary role is to facilitate digestion. **Hint**: Remember that enterokinase is linked to the activation of other digestive enzymes. ...
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