The diagram given below represents a surgical sterilization method in males.

Study the same and answer the questions that follow: (i) Name the parts marked A, B, C, D and E.
(ii) Give the name of the surgical method represented in the diagram.
(iii) Which part is ligated or cut ?
(iv) Name the corresponding surgical method conducted on females.
(V) Name the part which is ligated in females and why?