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Using dimensions show that the viscous f...

Using dimensions show that the viscous force acting on a glass sphere falling through a highly viscous liquid of coefficient of viscosity `eta` is `Fprop eta` av where a is the radius of the sphere and v its terminal velocity.

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To show that the viscous force \( F \) acting on a glass sphere falling through a highly viscous liquid is proportional to the coefficient of viscosity \( \eta \), the radius of the sphere \( a \), and its terminal velocity \( v \), we can use dimensional analysis. Let's break down the solution step by step. ### Step 1: Establish the relationship We start by assuming that the viscous force \( F \) is proportional to the coefficient of viscosity \( \eta \), the radius of the sphere \( a \), and the terminal velocity \( v \). This can be expressed as: \[ F \propto \eta^A a^B v^C \] where \( A \), \( B \), and \( C \) are the powers to which each variable is raised. ...
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