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The treatment of CH(3) MgX with CH(3)-...

The treatment of `CH_(3) MgX ` with `CH_(3)-C-=C-H` produces :

A

`CH_(3)-CH=CH_(2)`

B

`CH_(3)-C -=C-CH_(3)`

C

`CH_(3)- overset(H)overset(|)C=overset(H)overset(|)C-CH_(3)`

D

`CH_(4)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the treatment of `CH₃MgX` with `CH₃-C≡C-H`, we need to analyze the reaction between a Grignard reagent and a terminal alkyne. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of the process: ### Step 1: Identify the reactants The reactants in this reaction are: - Grignard reagent: `CH₃MgX` (where X is a halogen) - Terminal alkyne: `CH₃-C≡C-H` ### Step 2: Understand the nature of the Grignard reagent Grignard reagents are highly reactive organomagnesium compounds. They act as nucleophiles due to the presence of a carbon atom with a partial negative charge (C⁻) and a magnesium atom with a partial positive charge (Mg²⁺). ### Step 3: React the Grignard reagent with the terminal alkyne When `CH₃MgX` reacts with `CH₃-C≡C-H`, the nucleophilic carbon (C⁻) from the Grignard reagent will attack the hydrogen (H⁺) of the terminal alkyne. This results in the formation of a new bond. ### Step 4: Formation of products 1. The carbon atom from the Grignard reagent (C⁻) will bond with the hydrogen atom (H⁺) from the terminal alkyne, forming methane (CH₄). 2. The remaining alkyne will now have a negative charge on the carbon that was previously bonded to the hydrogen, resulting in the formation of `CH₃-C≡C-MgX`. ### Step 5: Write the final products The final products of this reaction are: - Methane (CH₄) - `CH₃-C≡C-MgX` ### Conclusion Therefore, the treatment of `CH₃MgX` with `CH₃-C≡C-H` produces methane and `CH₃-C≡C-MgX`.

To solve the question regarding the treatment of `CH₃MgX` with `CH₃-C≡C-H`, we need to analyze the reaction between a Grignard reagent and a terminal alkyne. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of the process: ### Step 1: Identify the reactants The reactants in this reaction are: - Grignard reagent: `CH₃MgX` (where X is a halogen) - Terminal alkyne: `CH₃-C≡C-H` ### Step 2: Understand the nature of the Grignard reagent ...
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