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"" promotes senescence and is found in h...

`"_______________"` promotes senescence and is found in high concentration in ripened fruits.

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To answer the question, "_______________ promotes senescence and is found in high concentration in ripened fruits," we need to identify the correct phytohormone associated with these characteristics. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Senescence**: Senescence refers to the process of aging in plants, which includes the gradual deterioration of cellular functions leading to death. 2. **Identifying Phytohormones**: There are several phytohormones that play roles in plant growth and development, including: - Auxins - Cytokinins - Abscisic acid (ABA) - Gibberellins - Ethylene 3. **Role of Ethylene**: Among these phytohormones, ethylene is known as the "aging hormone." It is specifically associated with the ripening of fruits and the promotion of senescence. 4. **Concentration in Ripened Fruits**: Ethylene is produced in high concentrations during the ripening process of fruits. This hormone not only promotes ripening but also induces senescence in plant tissues. 5. **Final Answer**: Therefore, the blank in the question can be filled with "Ethylene." The complete statement is: "Ethylene promotes senescence and is found in high concentration in ripened fruits."
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