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What is the normal shape of diaphragm?...

What is the normal shape of diaphragm?

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**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Definition of the Diaphragm**: The diaphragm is a muscle that plays a crucial role in the respiratory system. It separates the thoracic cavity (chest) from the abdominal cavity. 2. **Normal Shape**: The normal shape of the diaphragm is described as "dome-shaped." This means that when viewed from the side, it has a curved, upward bulge. 3. **Function During Breathing**: - **Inhalation**: When a person inhales, the diaphragm contracts and flattens. This contraction increases the volume of the thoracic cavity, allowing air to be drawn into the lungs. ...
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ICSE-BREATHING AND EXCHANGE OF GASES-REVIEW QUESTIONS (VERY SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS)
  1. Name the fluid present between the membranes covering the lungs.

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  2. Give one function : Pleural fluid.

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  3. What is the normal shape of diaphragm?

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  4. Which kind of people have a higher vital capacity? What is the value i...

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  5. What is the residual volume?

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  6. Name the layers through which the exchange of gases takes place in the...

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  7. What is the pO(2) in the oxygenated blood and deoxygenated blood?

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  8. Name the pigment that carries oxygen in blood.

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  9. Which part of the pigment carries oxygen?

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  10. Two cells have pO(2) of 20mm of Hg. One cell has pCO(2) of 40 while th...

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  11. What is myoglobin ? Where is it present?

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  12. Name the compound formed by haemoglobin with carbon monoxide.

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  13. Name the compound formed by haemoglobin with carbon dioxide.

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  14. How CO(2) is transported mainly in the blood?

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  15. Where is the centre of regulation of respiration?

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  16. Which centre controls the switch off point of inspiration?

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  17. Name the disease in which the alveolar wall rupture and lose elasticit...

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  18. Name 2 occupational respiratory disorders.

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  19. Define vital capacity. What is its significance?

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  20. What is the volume of air remaining in the lungs after a normal breath...

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