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Choose the odd one out Oxytocin , somat...

Choose the odd one out Oxytocin , somatostatin , gonadotropin releasing hormone , corticotropin releasing hormone

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To determine the odd one out from the given hormones: Oxytocin, Somatostatin, Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone (GnRH), and Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone (CRH), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the source of each hormone - **Oxytocin**: Produced in the hypothalamus and released from the posterior pituitary gland. - **Somatostatin**: Produced in the hypothalamus and also in the pancreas; it inhibits the release of several hormones. - **Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone (GnRH)**: Produced in the hypothalamus and stimulates the anterior pituitary to release gonadotropins (LH and FSH). - **Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone (CRH)**: Also produced in the hypothalamus and stimulates the anterior pituitary to release ACTH. ### Step 2: Analyze the functions of the hormones - **Oxytocin**: Primarily involved in childbirth and lactation; it causes uterine contractions and milk ejection. - **Somatostatin**: Inhibits the secretion of other hormones, including growth hormone and insulin. - **GnRH**: Stimulates the release of FSH and LH, which are crucial for reproductive functions. - **CRH**: Stimulates the release of ACTH, which in turn stimulates cortisol production from the adrenal glands. ### Step 3: Compare the hormones based on their functions and sources - **Oxytocin** is unique because it is primarily involved in reproductive processes related to childbirth and lactation, while the other three hormones (Somatostatin, GnRH, and CRH) are primarily involved in regulating the release of other hormones from the anterior pituitary gland. ### Conclusion Based on the source and function, **Oxytocin** is the odd one out because it is released from the posterior pituitary and has a different primary function compared to Somatostatin, GnRH, and CRH, which are all involved in hormone regulation from the anterior pituitary. ### Final Answer **Oxytocin** is the odd one out. ---
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