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The straight line 2x+3y =24 meets the x-...

The straight line `2x+3y =24` meets the x-axis at P and the y-axis at Q. The perpendicular bisector of PQ meets the line through (-2,0) parallel to the y-axis at R. Find the area of the `DeltaPQR`.

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To find the area of triangle PQR formed by the points where the line \(2x + 3y = 24\) meets the axes and the perpendicular bisector of segment PQ, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the coordinates of points P and Q 1. **Finding point P (x-intercept)**: - Set \(y = 0\) in the equation \(2x + 3y = 24\). - This gives us \(2x = 24\) or \(x = 12\). - Thus, \(P = (12, 0)\). 2. **Finding point Q (y-intercept)**: - Set \(x = 0\) in the equation \(2x + 3y = 24\). - This gives us \(3y = 24\) or \(y = 8\). - Thus, \(Q = (0, 8)\). ### Step 2: Find the midpoint S of segment PQ - The coordinates of midpoint S can be calculated using the midpoint formula: \[ S = \left(\frac{x_1 + x_2}{2}, \frac{y_1 + y_2}{2}\right) \] where \(P = (12, 0)\) and \(Q = (0, 8)\). - Therefore, \[ S = \left(\frac{12 + 0}{2}, \frac{0 + 8}{2}\right) = (6, 4) \] ### Step 3: Find the slope of line PQ - The slope \(m_{PQ}\) of line PQ can be calculated as: \[ m_{PQ} = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} = \frac{8 - 0}{0 - 12} = \frac{8}{-12} = -\frac{2}{3} \] ### Step 4: Find the slope of the perpendicular bisector RS - The slope of the perpendicular bisector \(m_{RS}\) is the negative reciprocal of the slope of PQ: \[ m_{RS} = -\frac{1}{m_{PQ}} = \frac{3}{2} \] ### Step 5: Find the equation of line RS - Using point S (6, 4) and the slope \(m_{RS} = \frac{3}{2}\), we can write the equation in point-slope form: \[ y - 4 = \frac{3}{2}(x - 6) \] - Simplifying this, we get: \[ y - 4 = \frac{3}{2}x - 9 \implies y = \frac{3}{2}x - 5 \] ### Step 6: Find point R where line RS intersects the vertical line through (-2, 0) - The vertical line through (-2, 0) has the equation \(x = -2\). - Substituting \(x = -2\) into the equation of line RS: \[ y = \frac{3}{2}(-2) - 5 = -3 - 5 = -8 \] - Thus, \(R = (-2, -8)\). ### Step 7: Calculate the area of triangle PQR - The area \(A\) of triangle formed by points \(P(x_1, y_1)\), \(Q(x_2, y_2)\), and \(R(x_3, y_3)\) can be calculated using the formula: \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \left| x_1(y_2 - y_3) + x_2(y_3 - y_1) + x_3(y_1 - y_2) \right| \] - Substituting \(P(12, 0)\), \(Q(0, 8)\), and \(R(-2, -8)\): \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \left| 12(8 - (-8)) + 0(-8 - 0) + (-2)(0 - 8) \right| \] \[ = \frac{1}{2} \left| 12(16) + 0 + 16 \right| = \frac{1}{2} \left| 192 + 16 \right| = \frac{1}{2} \times 208 = 104 \] ### Final Answer The area of triangle PQR is \(104\) square units. ---
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