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Find the value of k so that the lines (1...

Find the value of k so that the lines `(1-x)/(3) = (y-2)/(2k) = (z-3)/(2)` and `(1+x)/(3k) = (y-1)/(1) = (6-z)/(7)` are perpendicular to each other.

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To find the value of \( k \) such that the given lines are perpendicular to each other, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the direction ratios of the lines The first line is given by: \[ \frac{1-x}{3} = \frac{y-2}{2k} = \frac{z-3}{2} \] From this, we can extract the direction ratios: - For \( x \): \( -3 \) - For \( y \): \( 2k \) - For \( z \): \( 2 \) Thus, the direction ratios of the first line are \( a_1 = -3 \), \( b_1 = 2k \), \( c_1 = 2 \). The second line is given by: \[ \frac{1+x}{3k} = \frac{y-1}{1} = \frac{6-z}{7} \] From this, we can extract the direction ratios: - For \( x \): \( 3k \) - For \( y \): \( 1 \) - For \( z \): \( -7 \) Thus, the direction ratios of the second line are \( a_2 = 3k \), \( b_2 = 1 \), \( c_2 = -7 \). ### Step 2: Use the condition for perpendicularity For two lines to be perpendicular, the following condition must hold: \[ a_1 \cdot a_2 + b_1 \cdot b_2 + c_1 \cdot c_2 = 0 \] Substituting the values we found: \[ (-3)(3k) + (2k)(1) + (2)(-7) = 0 \] ### Step 3: Simplify the equation Now, simplifying the equation: \[ -9k + 2k - 14 = 0 \] Combine like terms: \[ -7k - 14 = 0 \] ### Step 4: Solve for \( k \) Rearranging gives: \[ -7k = 14 \] Dividing both sides by -7: \[ k = -2 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the value of \( k \) such that the lines are perpendicular to each other is: \[ \boxed{-2} \]
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