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If x : y be the ratio of two whole numbe...

If x : y be the ratio of two whole numbers and z be their HCF, then the LCM of those two number is :

A

a) `yz`

B

b) `(xz)/y`

C

c) `(xy)/z`

D

d) `xyz`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the LCM of two whole numbers given their ratio and HCF, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Given Information**: - We have two whole numbers whose ratio is given as \( x : y \). - The HCF (Highest Common Factor) of these two numbers is given as \( z \). 2. **Express the Whole Numbers**: - Let the two whole numbers be \( a \) and \( b \). - Based on the ratio \( x : y \), we can express the numbers as: \[ a = kx \quad \text{and} \quad b = ky \] where \( k \) is a common multiplier. 3. **Use the Relationship Between HCF and LCM**: - The relationship between HCF and LCM of two numbers is given by: \[ \text{LCM}(a, b) \times \text{HCF}(a, b) = a \times b \] - Substituting the expressions for \( a \) and \( b \): \[ \text{LCM}(kx, ky) \times z = (kx) \times (ky) \] 4. **Simplify the Equation**: - The right-hand side simplifies to: \[ k^2xy \] - Therefore, we have: \[ \text{LCM}(kx, ky) \times z = k^2xy \] 5. **Solve for LCM**: - Rearranging the equation to find LCM: \[ \text{LCM}(kx, ky) = \frac{k^2xy}{z} \] - Since \( z \) is the HCF, we can express LCM as: \[ \text{LCM}(a, b) = \frac{(HCF \times x \times y)}{HCF} = \frac{z \times xy}{z} = xy \times z \] 6. **Final Result**: - Thus, the LCM of the two numbers is: \[ \text{LCM}(a, b) = xy \times z \] ### Conclusion: The LCM of the two whole numbers given their ratio \( x : y \) and HCF \( z \) is: \[ \text{LCM} = xy \times z \]
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ADVANCED MATHS BY ABHINAY MATHS ENGLISH-LCM & HCF -MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
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  3. If x : y be the ratio of two whole numbers and z be their HCF, then th...

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  4. If the HCF and LCM of two consecutive (positive) even numbers be 2 and...

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  5. If P=2^(3).3^(10).5: Q = 2^(5).3.7, then HCF of P and Q is:

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  6. A fraction becomes 1/6 when 4 is subtracted from its numerator and 1 i...

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  7. HCF of 2/3, 4/5 and 6/7 is:

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  8. What is the greatest number which will divide 110 and 128 leaving a re...

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  9. A milk vendor has 21 lt of cow milk, 42 lt of toned milk and 63 lt of ...

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  10. The LCM of two positive integers is twice the larger number. The diffe...

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  11. The HCF (GCD) of a, b is 12, a, b are positive integers and a gt b gt ...

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  12. Product of two co-prime numbers is 117. Then their LCM is:

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  13. The product of two numbers is 2160 and their HCF is 12. Number of such...

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  14. LCM of two numbers is 2079 and their HCF is 27. If one of the number i...

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  15. Five bells begin to toll together and toll respectively at intervals o...

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  16. LCM of 2/3, 4/9, 5/6 is:

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  17. The least number which when divided by 6, 9, 12, 15, 18 leaves the sam...

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  18. The HCF of x^6 - 1 and x^4 + 2x^3 - 2x^(1) - 1 is:

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  19. The greatest number by which 2300 and 3500 are divide leaving the rema...

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  20. Let, x be the smallest number, which when added to 2000 makes the resu...

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