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At 7 : 00 am. I started travelling at th...

At 7 : 00 am. I started travelling at the speed of 36 kmph. After I had travelled some distance, my car went out of order and I had to stop. After resting for 35 minutes, I returned home on foot at a speed of 14 kmph and reached home at 1 pm. Find the distance from my house at which my car broke down.

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To solve the problem step by step, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Determine the total time of the journey. The person started traveling at 7:00 AM and reached home at 1:00 PM. The total time taken for the journey is: \[ 1:00 \text{ PM} - 7:00 \text{ AM} = 6 \text{ hours} \] ### Step 2: Account for the resting time. The person rested for 35 minutes, which is: \[ 35 \text{ minutes} = \frac{35}{60} \text{ hours} = \frac{7}{12} \text{ hours} \] Thus, the effective traveling time is: \[ 6 \text{ hours} - \frac{7}{12} \text{ hours} = \frac{72}{12} - \frac{7}{12} = \frac{65}{12} \text{ hours} \] ### Step 3: Define variables for the journey. Let \( x \) be the distance traveled before the car broke down, and let \( T \) be the time taken to travel this distance. The speed while going is 36 km/h, so: \[ \text{Distance} = \text{Speed} \times \text{Time} \implies x = 36T \] ### Step 4: Determine the time taken to return home. The time taken to return home on foot at a speed of 14 km/h is: \[ \text{Time} = \frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Speed}} = \frac{x}{14} \] ### Step 5: Set up the equation for total time. The total time taken for the journey can be expressed as: \[ T + \frac{x}{14} = \frac{65}{12} \] ### Step 6: Substitute \( x \) in the equation. Substituting \( x = 36T \) into the equation: \[ T + \frac{36T}{14} = \frac{65}{12} \] This simplifies to: \[ T + \frac{18T}{7} = \frac{65}{12} \] ### Step 7: Find a common denominator and simplify. The common denominator for 1 and \( \frac{18T}{7} \) is 7: \[ \frac{7T}{7} + \frac{18T}{7} = \frac{65}{12} \] Combining the terms gives: \[ \frac{25T}{7} = \frac{65}{12} \] ### Step 8: Cross-multiply to solve for \( T \). Cross-multiplying gives: \[ 25T \cdot 12 = 65 \cdot 7 \] \[ 300T = 455 \] \[ T = \frac{455}{300} = \frac{91}{60} \text{ hours} \] ### Step 9: Calculate the distance \( x \). Now substitute \( T \) back to find \( x \): \[ x = 36T = 36 \cdot \frac{91}{60} = \frac{3276}{60} = 54.6 \text{ km} \] ### Conclusion The distance from the house at which the car broke down is: \[ \boxed{54.6 \text{ km}} \]
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