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Distance between A & B is 120 km. If the...

Distance between A & B is 120 km. If they both move towards each other (opposite direction) they meet in 2 hours but if they move in same direction they meet in 6 hours. Find their speed.

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To solve the problem, we need to determine the speeds of A and B based on the information provided about their meeting times in different directions. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Problem:** - Distance between A and B = 120 km. - They meet in 2 hours when moving towards each other. - They meet in 6 hours when moving in the same direction. 2. **Set Up Equations:** - Let the speed of A be \( x \) km/h and the speed of B be \( y \) km/h. 3. **Equation for Meeting in Opposite Directions:** - When moving towards each other, their relative speed is \( x + y \). - They meet in 2 hours, so: \[ \text{Distance} = \text{Speed} \times \text{Time} \] \[ 120 = (x + y) \times 2 \] Dividing both sides by 2: \[ x + y = 60 \quad \text{(Equation 1)} \] 4. **Equation for Meeting in the Same Direction:** - When moving in the same direction, their relative speed is \( x - y \). - They meet in 6 hours, so: \[ 120 = (x - y) \times 6 \] Dividing both sides by 6: \[ x - y = 20 \quad \text{(Equation 2)} \] 5. **Solve the Equations:** - Now we have two equations: 1. \( x + y = 60 \) 2. \( x - y = 20 \) - Add Equation 1 and Equation 2: \[ (x + y) + (x - y) = 60 + 20 \] \[ 2x = 80 \] \[ x = 40 \quad \text{(Speed of A)} \] - Substitute \( x = 40 \) into Equation 1: \[ 40 + y = 60 \] \[ y = 20 \quad \text{(Speed of B)} \] 6. **Final Speeds:** - Speed of A = 40 km/h - Speed of B = 20 km/h ### Summary: - The speed of A is 40 km/h. - The speed of B is 20 km/h.
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