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Ribosomes contain large quantities of...

Ribosomes contain large quantities of

A

haemoglobin

B

fatty acids

C

ribonucleic acid

D

doxyribonucleic acid

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution 1. **Understanding Ribosomes**: Ribosomes are cellular structures responsible for protein synthesis. They can be found either free-floating in the cytoplasm or attached to the endoplasmic reticulum. 2. **Composition of Ribosomes**: Ribosomes are made up of two main components: ribonucleic acid (RNA) and proteins. The RNA component is crucial for their function in synthesizing proteins. 3. **Types of RNA in Ribosomes**: The ribosomal RNA (rRNA) is a key component of ribosomes. Additionally, transfer RNA (tRNA) and messenger RNA (mRNA) play significant roles in the protein synthesis process. 4. **Function of Ribosomes**: Ribosomes read the sequence of the mRNA and translate it into a polypeptide chain (protein) by linking together the appropriate amino acids, which are brought to the ribosome by tRNA. 5. **Conclusion**: Given the composition and function of ribosomes, it is clear that they contain large quantities of ribonucleic acid (RNA). ### Final Answer Ribosomes contain large quantities of **ribonucleic acid (RNA)**. ---
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