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F(1) particles present in mitochondrion ...

`F_(1)` particles present in mitochondrion are

A

Episomes

B

Sphaerosomes

C

Oxysomes

D

Microsomes

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Mitochondria Structure**: Mitochondria are double-membrane organelles found in eukaryotic cells. They have an outer membrane and a highly folded inner membrane known as cristae. 2. **Identifying F1 Particles**: Within the cristae of the mitochondria, there are specific structures known as F1 particles. These particles play a crucial role in ATP synthesis. 3. **Naming the F1 Particles**: The F1 particles are also referred to as oxyzones. This name is derived from their function in the process of oxidation, which is essential for ATP production. 4. **Function of F1 Particles**: The F1 particles are involved in the ATP synthesis process. They work in conjunction with F0 particles to facilitate the conversion of energy from protons (H⁺ ions) into ATP, the energy currency of the cell. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the F1 particles present in mitochondria are known as oxyzones. **Final Answer**: The F1 particles present in mitochondria are called oxyzones. ---
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