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The value of 'a' when 3^a = 9^b and 4^((...

The value of 'a' when `3^a = 9^b` and `4^((a+b+2)b) = 16^(ab)` is :

A

2

B

1

C

4

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the equations \(3^a = 9^b\) and \(4^{(a+b+2)b} = 16^{(ab)}\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Simplify the first equation The first equation is \(3^a = 9^b\). We can express \(9\) as \(3^2\): \[ 9^b = (3^2)^b = 3^{2b} \] Thus, we can rewrite the equation as: \[ 3^a = 3^{2b} \] Since the bases are the same, we can equate the exponents: \[ a = 2b \quad \text{(1)} \] ### Step 2: Simplify the second equation The second equation is \(4^{(a+b+2)b} = 16^{(ab)}\). We can express \(16\) as \(4^2\): \[ 16^{(ab)} = (4^2)^{(ab)} = 4^{2ab} \] Now, we can rewrite the second equation as: \[ 4^{(a+b+2)b} = 4^{2ab} \] Again, since the bases are the same, we can equate the exponents: \[ (a+b+2)b = 2ab \quad \text{(2)} \] ### Step 3: Substitute equation (1) into equation (2) From equation (1), we have \(a = 2b\). We can substitute this into equation (2): \[ (2b + b + 2)b = 2(2b)b \] This simplifies to: \[ (3b + 2)b = 4b^2 \] Expanding the left side gives: \[ 3b^2 + 2b = 4b^2 \] ### Step 4: Rearrange and solve for \(b\) Rearranging the equation gives: \[ 3b^2 + 2b - 4b^2 = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ -b^2 + 2b = 0 \] Factoring out \(b\): \[ b(-b + 2) = 0 \] Thus, we have two solutions: \[ b = 0 \quad \text{or} \quad b = 2 \] ### Step 5: Find corresponding values of \(a\) Using \(b = 0\) in equation (1): \[ a = 2b = 2(0) = 0 \] Using \(b = 2\) in equation (1): \[ a = 2b = 2(2) = 4 \] ### Step 6: Conclusion The values of \(a\) are \(0\) and \(4\). The problem asks for the value of \(a\), so we can conclude that: \[ \text{The value of } a \text{ can be either } 0 \text{ or } 4. \]
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