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The relation p/(P+1) gt 1 is valid when ...

The relation `p/(P+1) gt 1` is valid when :

A

`p ge -1`

B

`p gt -1`

C

`p lt -1`

D

`-1 lt p lt 0`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the inequality \( \frac{p}{p+1} > 1 \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Set up the inequality We start with the given inequality: \[ \frac{p}{p+1} > 1 \] ### Step 2: Eliminate the fraction To eliminate the fraction, we can multiply both sides of the inequality by \( p + 1 \). However, we need to consider the sign of \( p + 1 \) because it affects the direction of the inequality. We will analyze two cases: when \( p + 1 > 0 \) and when \( p + 1 < 0 \). ### Case 1: \( p + 1 > 0 \) (i.e., \( p > -1 \)) If \( p + 1 > 0 \), we can multiply both sides by \( p + 1 \) without changing the inequality: \[ p > 1(p + 1) \] This simplifies to: \[ p > p + 1 \] Subtracting \( p \) from both sides gives: \[ 0 > 1 \] This is a contradiction, meaning there are no solutions in this case. ### Case 2: \( p + 1 < 0 \) (i.e., \( p < -1 \)) If \( p + 1 < 0 \), we multiply both sides by \( p + 1 \), which reverses the inequality: \[ p < 1(p + 1) \] This simplifies to: \[ p < p + 1 \] Subtracting \( p \) from both sides gives: \[ 0 < 1 \] This is always true, so all values of \( p \) that satisfy \( p < -1 \) are valid solutions. ### Conclusion The relation \( \frac{p}{p+1} > 1 \) is valid when: \[ p < -1 \] ### Final Answer The condition is \( p < -1 \). ---
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