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The L.C.M. of two numbers is 1020 and th...

The L.C.M. of two numbers is 1020 and their H.C.F. is 34, the possible pair of numbers is :

A

255, 34

B

102, 204

C

204, 170

D

none of these

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To find the possible pair of numbers given that the L.C.M. is 1020 and the H.C.F. is 34, we can use the relationship between L.C.M., H.C.F., and the two numbers. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Relationship**: The relationship between the two numbers (let's call them \( a \) and \( b \)), their L.C.M. (Least Common Multiple), and H.C.F. (Highest Common Factor) is given by: \[ a \times b = \text{L.C.M.} \times \text{H.C.F.} \] 2. **Substitute the Known Values**: We know: - L.C.M. = 1020 - H.C.F. = 34 Therefore, we can write: \[ a \times b = 1020 \times 34 \] 3. **Calculate the Product**: Now, calculate \( 1020 \times 34 \): \[ 1020 \times 34 = 34680 \] So, we have: \[ a \times b = 34680 \] 4. **Express the Numbers in Terms of H.C.F.**: Since the H.C.F. of the two numbers is 34, we can express the two numbers as: \[ a = 34x \quad \text{and} \quad b = 34y \] where \( x \) and \( y \) are coprime integers (i.e., their H.C.F. is 1). 5. **Substitute into the Product Equation**: Substitute \( a \) and \( b \) into the product equation: \[ (34x) \times (34y) = 34680 \] This simplifies to: \[ 1156xy = 34680 \] 6. **Solve for \( xy \)**: Now, divide both sides by 1156: \[ xy = \frac{34680}{1156} \] Calculate \( \frac{34680}{1156} \): \[ xy = 30 \] 7. **Find Pairs of \( (x, y) \)**: Now we need to find pairs of integers \( (x, y) \) such that \( xy = 30 \). The pairs are: - (1, 30) - (2, 15) - (3, 10) - (5, 6) - (6, 5) - (10, 3) - (15, 2) - (30, 1) 8. **Calculate the Corresponding Values of \( a \) and \( b \)**: For each pair \( (x, y) \), calculate \( a \) and \( b \): - For \( (1, 30) \): \( a = 34 \times 1 = 34 \), \( b = 34 \times 30 = 1020 \) - For \( (2, 15) \): \( a = 34 \times 2 = 68 \), \( b = 34 \times 15 = 510 \) - For \( (3, 10) \): \( a = 34 \times 3 = 102 \), \( b = 34 \times 10 = 340 \) - For \( (5, 6) \): \( a = 34 \times 5 = 170 \), \( b = 34 \times 6 = 204 \) 9. **List the Possible Pairs**: The possible pairs of numbers are: - (34, 1020) - (68, 510) - (102, 340) - (170, 204)
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