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Three candidates A,B and C contested an ...

Three candidates A,B and C contested an election. Out of the total votes list `25%` did not vote and `6.66%` votes polled were invalid. C got 2450 valid votes, which were `40%` more than that of B. If A Got only `40%` of the total votes, then who is the winner?

A

A

B

B

C

C

D

Can't be determined

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To solve the problem step by step, we will first determine the total number of votes, then calculate the votes received by each candidate, and finally identify the winner. ### Step 1: Determine the total number of votes Let the total number of votes be \( V \). According to the problem, 25% of the total votes did not vote. Therefore, the percentage of votes that were cast is: \[ 100\% - 25\% = 75\% \] So, the number of votes cast is: \[ 0.75V \] ### Step 2: Calculate the number of invalid votes It is given that 6.66% of the votes polled were invalid. Therefore, the number of invalid votes is: \[ 6.66\% \text{ of } 0.75V = 0.0666 \times 0.75V = 0.04995V \] ### Step 3: Calculate the number of valid votes The number of valid votes is the total votes cast minus the invalid votes: \[ \text{Valid votes} = 0.75V - 0.04995V = 0.70005V \] ### Step 4: Determine the votes received by candidate B We know that candidate C received 2450 valid votes, which is 40% more than the votes received by candidate B. Let the votes received by B be \( b \). Then: \[ 2450 = b + 0.4b = 1.4b \] To find \( b \): \[ b = \frac{2450}{1.4} = 1750 \] ### Step 5: Determine the votes received by candidate A It is given that candidate A received 40% of the total votes \( V \): \[ \text{Votes for A} = 0.40V \] ### Step 6: Calculate the total valid votes From Step 3, we have: \[ 0.70005V = A + B + C \] Substituting the values we have: \[ 0.70005V = 0.40V + 1750 + 2450 \] Combining the votes: \[ 0.70005V = 0.40V + 4200 \] ### Step 7: Solve for total votes \( V \) Rearranging the equation: \[ 0.70005V - 0.40V = 4200 \] \[ 0.30005V = 4200 \] \[ V = \frac{4200}{0.30005} \approx 13996.67 \text{ (approximately 14000)} \] ### Step 8: Calculate votes for A Now we can find the votes for A: \[ \text{Votes for A} = 0.40 \times 14000 = 5600 \] ### Step 9: Summary of votes - Votes for A = 5600 - Votes for B = 1750 - Votes for C = 2450 ### Step 10: Determine the winner Comparing the votes: - A: 5600 - B: 1750 - C: 2450 Candidate A has the highest votes. ### Conclusion The winner of the election is **Candidate A**. ---
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