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If A has 3 elements and B has 6 elements...

If A has 3 elements and B has 6 elements, then the minimum number of elements in `AuuB` is :

A

3

B

6

C

9

D

18

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the minimum number of elements in the union of two sets A and B, given that set A has 3 elements and set B has 6 elements. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Union of Sets**: The union of two sets A and B, denoted as \( A \cup B \), includes all elements from both sets without any repetition. 2. **Identify the Number of Elements**: - Set A has 3 elements. - Set B has 6 elements. 3. **Calculate the Maximum Overlap**: To find the minimum number of elements in \( A \cup B \), we need to consider the case where there is maximum overlap between the two sets. The maximum number of elements that can be common between A and B is limited by the smaller set, which is set A in this case. 4. **Determine the Maximum Common Elements**: Since set A has 3 elements, the maximum number of elements that can be common (repeated) between sets A and B is 3. 5. **Apply the Formula for Union**: The formula for the number of elements in the union of two sets is: \[ |A \cup B| = |A| + |B| - |A \cap B| \] Where \( |A| \) is the number of elements in set A, \( |B| \) is the number of elements in set B, and \( |A \cap B| \) is the number of common elements. 6. **Substitute the Values**: - \( |A| = 3 \) - \( |B| = 6 \) - \( |A \cap B| = 3 \) (maximum overlap) Substituting these values into the formula: \[ |A \cup B| = 3 + 6 - 3 = 6 \] 7. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the minimum number of elements in \( A \cup B \) is 6. ### Final Answer: The minimum number of elements in \( A \cup B \) is **6**.
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QUANTUM CAT-SET THEORY-QUESTION BANK
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  2. AuuB=A, then :

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  3. If A has 3 elements and B has 6 elements, then the minimum number of e...

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  6. Consider the following statements : For any two sets A and B (1)(A-B...

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