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If sum of the roots is -11 and product ...

If sum of the roots is `-11` and product of the roots is 24,

A

1. both the roots He right-side of the X-axis

B

2. both the roots lie left-side of the Y-axis.

C

3. roots lie on both the sides of the Y-axis

D

4. one root is zero and another root is imaginary number

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we need to form a quadratic equation using the given sum and product of the roots. ### Step 1: Form the Quadratic Equation Given: - Sum of the roots (α + β) = -11 - Product of the roots (α * β) = 24 We can use the standard form of a quadratic equation: \[ x^2 - (sum \, of \, roots)x + (product \, of \, roots) = 0 \] Substituting the values we have: \[ x^2 - (-11)x + 24 = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ x^2 + 11x + 24 = 0 \] ### Step 2: Identify Coefficients From the equation \( x^2 + 11x + 24 = 0 \), we identify: - a = 1 - b = 11 - c = 24 ### Step 3: Use the Quadratic Formula The roots of the quadratic equation can be found using the quadratic formula: \[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \] Substituting the values of a, b, and c: \[ x = \frac{-11 \pm \sqrt{11^2 - 4 \cdot 1 \cdot 24}}{2 \cdot 1} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the Discriminant Calculate \( b^2 - 4ac \): \[ 11^2 - 4 \cdot 1 \cdot 24 = 121 - 96 = 25 \] ### Step 5: Substitute Back into the Formula Now substitute the discriminant back into the formula: \[ x = \frac{-11 \pm \sqrt{25}}{2} \] \[ x = \frac{-11 \pm 5}{2} \] ### Step 6: Calculate the Roots Now we calculate the two possible values for x: 1. For the positive root: \[ x_1 = \frac{-11 + 5}{2} = \frac{-6}{2} = -3 \] 2. For the negative root: \[ x_2 = \frac{-11 - 5}{2} = \frac{-16}{2} = -8 \] ### Conclusion The roots of the equation are: \[ \alpha = -3 \] \[ \beta = -8 \]
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