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If 9lexle16, then...

If `9lexle16`, then

A

`(x-9)(x-16)le0`

B

`(x-9)(x-16)ge0`

C

`(x-9)(x-16)lt0`

D

`(x-9)(x-16)gt0`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the inequality \(9 \leq x \leq 16\) and find the value of \( (x - 9)(x - 16) \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the inequality The inequality \(9 \leq x \leq 16\) means that \(x\) can take any value between 9 and 16, inclusive. ### Step 2: Identify the critical points The critical points from the inequality are \(x = 9\) and \(x = 16\). These points will help us determine the intervals for the expression \( (x - 9)(x - 16) \). ### Step 3: Analyze the expression The expression \( (x - 9)(x - 16) \) will change its sign at the critical points \(x = 9\) and \(x = 16\). ### Step 4: Test intervals We need to check the sign of the expression in the intervals defined by the critical points: 1. For \(x < 9\): Choose \(x = 8\) \[ (8 - 9)(8 - 16) = (-1)(-8) = 8 \quad (\text{positive}) \] 2. For \(9 < x < 16\): Choose \(x = 10\) \[ (10 - 9)(10 - 16) = (1)(-6) = -6 \quad (\text{negative}) \] 3. For \(x > 16\): Choose \(x = 17\) \[ (17 - 9)(17 - 16) = (8)(1) = 8 \quad (\text{positive}) \] ### Step 5: Determine the sign of the expression - The expression \( (x - 9)(x - 16) \) is positive when \(x < 9\) or \(x > 16\). - The expression is negative when \(9 < x < 16\). - At the critical points \(x = 9\) and \(x = 16\), the expression equals zero. ### Step 6: Conclusion Since we are interested in the values of \(x\) that satisfy the inequality \(9 \leq x \leq 16\), we find that: - The expression \( (x - 9)(x - 16) \) is less than or equal to zero in the interval \(9 \leq x \leq 16\). Thus, the final answer is: \[ (x - 9)(x - 16) \leq 0 \quad \text{for } 9 \leq x \leq 16 \]
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