Home
Class 14
MATHS
Let a,b,c are in G.P. with common ratio ...

Let a,b,c are in G.P. with common ratio `r(0ltrlt1)`. Then a,2b,3c are in A.P., if r rquals:

A

44228

B

`1/sqrt2`

C

44256

D

none

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of the common ratio \( r \) given that \( a, b, c \) are in a geometric progression (G.P.) and \( a, 2b, 3c \) are in an arithmetic progression (A.P.). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Define the terms of the G.P.**: Since \( a, b, c \) are in G.P. with common ratio \( r \), we can express: - \( b = ar \) - \( c = ar^2 \) 2. **Set up the condition for A.P.**: For \( a, 2b, 3c \) to be in A.P., the condition is: \[ 2b = a + 3c \] 3. **Substitute the values of \( b \) and \( c \)**: Substitute \( b \) and \( c \) from the G.P. definitions into the A.P. condition: \[ 2(ar) = a + 3(ar^2) \] Simplifying this gives: \[ 2ar = a + 3ar^2 \] 4. **Rearrange the equation**: Move all terms to one side: \[ 3ar^2 - 2ar + a = 0 \] 5. **Factor out \( a \)**: Since \( a \neq 0 \) (as it is a term in G.P.), we can factor out \( a \): \[ a(3r^2 - 2r + 1) = 0 \] This leads us to solve the quadratic equation: \[ 3r^2 - 2r + 1 = 0 \] 6. **Use the quadratic formula**: The quadratic formula is given by: \[ r = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \] Here, \( a = 3, b = -2, c = 1 \): \[ r = \frac{2 \pm \sqrt{(-2)^2 - 4 \cdot 3 \cdot 1}}{2 \cdot 3} \] \[ r = \frac{2 \pm \sqrt{4 - 12}}{6} \] \[ r = \frac{2 \pm \sqrt{-8}}{6} \] Since the discriminant is negative, we have complex roots. However, we can also check if we made a mistake in our equation setup. 7. **Revisit the equation**: We should have: \[ 3r^2 - 4r + 1 = 0 \] Using the quadratic formula again: \[ r = \frac{4 \pm \sqrt{(-4)^2 - 4 \cdot 3 \cdot 1}}{2 \cdot 3} \] \[ r = \frac{4 \pm \sqrt{16 - 12}}{6} \] \[ r = \frac{4 \pm \sqrt{4}}{6} \] \[ r = \frac{4 \pm 2}{6} \] This gives us two possible values: \[ r = \frac{6}{6} = 1 \quad \text{and} \quad r = \frac{2}{6} = \frac{1}{3} \] 8. **Select the valid solution**: Since \( r \) must be between 0 and 1, we discard \( r = 1 \) and accept: \[ r = \frac{1}{3} \] ### Conclusion: The value of \( r \) is \( \frac{1}{3} \).
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • RATIO, PROPORTION & VARIATION

    QUANTUM CAT|Exercise QUESTION BANK|238 Videos
  • SET THEORY

    QUANTUM CAT|Exercise QUESTION BANK|81 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Let a,b and c be in G.P. with common ratio r, where a != 0 and 0 lt r le (1)/(2) . If 3a, 7b and 15c are the first three terms of an A.P., then the 4^(th) term of this A.P. is

If a,b,c are in G.P. then prove that (1)/(a+b),(1)/(2b),(1)/(b+c) are also in A.P.

If a,b,c form a G.P.with common ratio r such that 0

Let a, b and c be in GP with common ratio, r where a !=0 and 0 lt r le (1)/(2) . If 3a, 7b and 15 c are the first three terms of an AP, then the 4th term of this AP is

If a, b, c, are in A.P. ., p , q,r, are in H.P. and ap ,bq, cr are in G.P. then

QUANTUM CAT-SEQUENCE, SERIES & PROGRESSIONS-QUESTION BANK
  1. The value of 0. 2^(logsqrt(5)1/4+1/8+1/(16)+) is 4 b. log4 c. log2 d....

    Text Solution

    |

  2. If a, b, c are in H.P. , then (b+a)/(b-a)+(b+c)/(b-c)

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Let a,b,c are in G.P. with common ratio r(0ltrlt1). Then a,2b,3c are i...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Find the sum of the series (5)/(13)+(55)/(13)^2+(555)/(13)^2+(5555)/((...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Sum of infinite series 1/(1*4)+1/(4*7)+1/(7*10)+......oo is

    Text Solution

    |

  6. A sequence a1,a2,a3,.an of real numbers is such that a1=0, |a2|=|a1+1|...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Find the sum of the squares of first 50 natural numbers

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A square is drawn by joining the mid points of the sides of a given sq...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. An A.P. and a G.P. with positive terms have the same number of terms a...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. An A.P. and a G.P. have all the terms positive. Also the first and sec...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. 1^k + 2^k + 3^k + … + n^k is divisble by 1 + 2 +3 + … n for every n in...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. If pth , qth, rth and sth terms of an A.P. and in G.P then p-q, q-r , ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. What is the maximum number of electrons that can be placed in each she...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. N kg^(-1) is the unit of :

    Text Solution

    |

  15. What will be the 33rd terms of the sequences 1,7, 25,79,…?

    Text Solution

    |

  16. All the four angles of a quadrilateral are in G.P. with common ratio r...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. In the kingdom of YAMRAJ, there are certain number of souls in a parti...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. In the kingdom of YAMRAJ, there are certain number of souls in a parti...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The income of HBI on the nth day is Rs. (n^2 +2) and the expenditure o...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. In the zoolozical park lucknow there are four kinds of animals viz. El...

    Text Solution

    |