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Let A and B be independent events such t...

Let A and B be independent events such that P(A)=0.6 and P(B)=0.5 find `P(A uu B)`.

A

0.24

B

0.76

C

0.36

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To find the probability of the union of two independent events A and B, we can use the formula: \[ P(A \cup B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A \cap B) \] ### Step 1: Identify the probabilities of A and B We are given: - \( P(A) = 0.6 \) - \( P(B) = 0.5 \) ### Step 2: Calculate the probability of the intersection of A and B Since A and B are independent events, we can calculate the probability of their intersection using the formula: \[ P(A \cap B) = P(A) \times P(B) \] Substituting the values we have: \[ P(A \cap B) = 0.6 \times 0.5 = 0.3 \] ### Step 3: Substitute the values into the union formula Now we can substitute the values into the union formula: \[ P(A \cup B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A \cap B) \] Substituting the known values: \[ P(A \cup B) = 0.6 + 0.5 - 0.3 \] ### Step 4: Perform the calculation Now we perform the calculation: \[ P(A \cup B) = 1.1 - 0.3 = 0.8 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the probability of the union of events A and B is: \[ P(A \cup B) = 0.8 \] ---
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