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Identify the substances P, Q and R in ea...

Identify the substances P, Q and R in each case based on the information given below:
The salt P turns yellow on dissolving in water and gives a reddish brown precipitate with sodium hydroxide solution.

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To identify the substances P, Q, and R based on the information provided, we will analyze the characteristics of salt P step by step. ### Step 1: Understanding the Properties of Salt P The question states that salt P turns yellow when dissolved in water. This indicates that the salt must contain a metal ion that can impart a yellow color to the solution. **Hint:** Look for metal ions that are known to produce colored solutions when dissolved in water. ### Step 2: Identifying the Metal Ion ...
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Salts P, Q,R,S,T,U and V undergo reactions (i) to (vii) respectively. Identify the cation present in these salts on the basis of these reactions. Tabulate your answer in the formate given below. (i) When the salt Pis heated with sodium hydroxide solution a vigorous reaction takes place and a colourless gas is evolved with a pungent and suffocating smell that brings tears in our eyes. The evolved gas gives dense white fumes with a moist glass rod depped with hydrochloric acid. (ii) Addition of sodium hydroxide solution to a solution of salt Q gives a thick white precipitae which is soluble in excess of sodium hydroxide solution to form a clear solution. (iii) Addition of ammonium hydroxide solution to a solution of salt R gives a dark blue precipitate which is soluble is excess of ammonium hydroxide solution to form an intense deep blue solution. (iv) Addition of ammonium hydroxide solution to a solution of 5 gives a dirty green [bottle green] precipitate which is insoluble even in the excess of ammonium hydroxide solution. (v) Addition of ammonium hydroxide solution to a solution of T gives a reddish brown (rust precipitate] precipitate which is insoluble even in the excess of ammonium hydroxide solution. (vi) Addition of ammonium hydroxide solution to a solution of V gives a geletaneous white precipitate which is soluble in excess of ammonium hydroxide solution to form a clear solution. (vii) Addition of ammonium hydroxide solution to a solution of V gives no precipitate but it gives a chalky white precipitate with sodium hydroxide solution which is insoluble even in the excess of sodium hydroxide solution.

ICSE-STUDY OF ACIDS, BASES AND SALTS-QUESTIONS FOR PRACTICE ON EXAMINATION PATTERN (SECTION I)
  1. Select the true and false statements: CuSO(4)*5H(2)O is anhydrous sa...

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  2. Select the true and false statements: Magnesium hydroxide is an anti...

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  3. Select the true and false statements: Sulphuric acid is triprotic.

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  4. Select the true and false statements: Water is neutral to indicators...

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  5. Select the true and false statements: All the alkalis are bases, but...

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  6. Complete the following: Acid + Base to + Water

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  7. Complete the following: NaOH(aq) + to NaCl(aq) + H(2)O(l)

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  8. Complete the following: Na(2)SO(4)(aq)+BaCl(2)(aq)to +

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  9. Complete the following: An acid is a substance that contains H atom...

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  10. Complete the following: In a acid, the number of the replaceable H ...

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  11. Complete the following: Water-soluble base are called .

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  12. Match item (A) NH(4)Cl, (B) NH(4)OH, ( C) NaCl, (D) FeCl(3), (E) NaHSO...

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  13. Identify the substances P, Q and R in each case based on the informati...

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  14. Identify the substance Q based on the information given below: The w...

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  15. Identify the substance R based on the information given below: The p...

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  16. Give the equation for the preparation of each of the following salts f...

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  17. Give the equation for the preparation of each of the following salts f...

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  18. Give the equation for the preparation of each of the following salts f...

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  19. Give the equation for the preparation of each of the following salts f...

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  20. Solution A is a sodium hydroxide solution. Solution B is a weak acid. ...

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