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The electrolyte for the electroplating a...

The electrolyte for the electroplating an article with silver is

A

Silver nitrate solution

B

Silver cyanide solution

C

Sodium argentocyanide solutions

D

Silver acetate

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the correct electrolyte for electroplating an article with silver, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Electroplating**: - Electroplating is a process that uses electrical current to reduce dissolved metal cations so that they form a coherent metal coating on an electrode. The metal to be deposited is usually a noble metal, such as silver. 2. **Identifying Common Electrolytes for Silver Electroplating**: - Common electrolytes for silver electroplating include silver nitrate (AgNO3), silver cyanide (AgCN), sodium argentocyanide (Na[Ag(CN)2]), and silver acetate (AgC2H3O2). 3. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Silver Nitrate**: A common electrolyte, but it may not provide an even deposition of silver. - **Silver Nitrate Solution**: Similar to silver nitrate, it may not be the best choice for even deposition. - **Silver Cyanide Solution**: This can be used, but it is less common compared to sodium argentocyanide. - **Sodium Argentocyanide Solution**: This is known for providing a more uniform deposition of silver due to the slower migration of Ag+ ions. - **Silver Acetate**: This is not commonly used for electroplating silver. 4. **Selecting the Best Option**: - Among the options, sodium argentocyanide solution is preferred for electroplating silver because it allows for a more controlled and even deposition of silver on the article. 5. **Conclusion**: - The best electrolyte for electroplating an article with silver is **sodium argentocyanide solution**. ### Final Answer: The electrolyte for the electroplating an article with silver is **sodium argentocyanide solution**. ---
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