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If l, b, p be the length, breadth and pe...

If l, b, p be the length, breadth and perimeter of a rectangle and b, l, p are in GP (in order), then l/b is:

A

2:1

B

`(sqrt3-1):1`

C

`(sqrt3+1):1`

D

`2:sqrt3`

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given information about the rectangle and the relationship between its dimensions. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Given Information**: - Let \( l \) be the length of the rectangle. - Let \( b \) be the breadth of the rectangle. - The perimeter \( p \) of a rectangle is given by the formula: \[ p = 2(l + b) \] 2. **Identify the Geometric Progression (GP)**: - We are told that \( b, l, p \) are in geometric progression (GP). - For three numbers to be in GP, the square of the middle term must be equal to the product of the other two terms: \[ l^2 = b \cdot p \] 3. **Substitute the Perimeter**: - Substitute the expression for \( p \) into the GP condition: \[ l^2 = b \cdot (2(l + b)) \] - This simplifies to: \[ l^2 = 2b(l + b) \] 4. **Rearranging the Equation**: - Rearranging the equation gives: \[ l^2 = 2bl + 2b^2 \] - Rearranging further, we get: \[ l^2 - 2bl - 2b^2 = 0 \] 5. **Using the Quadratic Formula**: - This is a quadratic equation in terms of \( l \). We can solve for \( l \) using the quadratic formula: \[ l = \frac{-(-2b) \pm \sqrt{(-2b)^2 - 4 \cdot 1 \cdot (-2b^2)}}{2 \cdot 1} \] - Simplifying this gives: \[ l = \frac{2b \pm \sqrt{4b^2 + 8b^2}}{2} \] - Further simplifying: \[ l = \frac{2b \pm \sqrt{12b^2}}{2} \] \[ l = b \pm b\sqrt{3} \] 6. **Finding the Ratio \( \frac{l}{b} \)**: - We can express \( \frac{l}{b} \): \[ \frac{l}{b} = 1 \pm \sqrt{3} \] ### Final Result: Thus, the value of \( \frac{l}{b} \) is \( 1 + \sqrt{3} \) or \( 1 - \sqrt{3} \).
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