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7X2 is a three digit number and X is the...

7X2 is a three digit number and X is the missing digit. If the number is divisible by 6, the missing digit is

A

5

B

3

C

2

D

4

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine the missing digit \( X \) in the three-digit number \( 7X2 \) such that the entire number is divisible by 6. A number is divisible by 6 if it is divisible by both 2 and 3. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Check Divisibility by 2:** - The last digit of the number \( 7X2 \) is 2. Since 2 is an even number, \( 7X2 \) is divisible by 2. 2. **Check Divisibility by 3:** - A number is divisible by 3 if the sum of its digits is divisible by 3. - The digits of the number \( 7X2 \) are 7, \( X \), and 2. - We calculate the sum of the digits: \( 7 + X + 2 = 9 + X \). 3. **Set Up the Condition for Divisibility by 3:** - We need \( 9 + X \) to be divisible by 3. - Since 9 is already divisible by 3, \( X \) must also be such that \( X \) is divisible by 3. 4. **Identify Possible Values for \( X \):** - The possible digits for \( X \) (which must be a single digit) are 0 through 9. - The digits that are divisible by 3 within this range are: 0, 3, 6, and 9. 5. **Check Each Possible Value of \( X \):** - **If \( X = 0 \):** - \( 9 + 0 = 9 \) (divisible by 3) - **If \( X = 3 \):** - \( 9 + 3 = 12 \) (divisible by 3) - **If \( X = 6 \):** - \( 9 + 6 = 15 \) (divisible by 3) - **If \( X = 9 \):** - \( 9 + 9 = 18 \) (divisible by 3) 6. **Conclusion:** - The possible values for \( X \) that make \( 7X2 \) divisible by 6 are 0, 3, 6, and 9. - Therefore, \( X \) can be 0, 3, 6, or 9. ### Final Answer: The missing digit \( X \) can be 0, 3, 6, or 9.
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