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Answer these questions independently of each other
5 men and 4 women are to be seated for a dinner, In a row, such that no two men sit together. Find the number of ways in which this arrangements can be done.

A

1440

B

2880

C

1720

D

720

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of seating 5 men and 4 women in a row such that no two men sit together, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Arrange the Women First, we will arrange the 4 women. The number of ways to arrange 4 women is given by the factorial of the number of women: \[ \text{Ways to arrange women} = 4! = 24 \] ### Step 2: Identify the Gaps for Men Once the women are arranged, they will create gaps where the men can be seated. For 4 women, the arrangement will look like this: W1 _ W2 _ W3 _ W4 Here, "W" represents a woman, and "_" represents a gap. There are 5 gaps available (one before each woman and one after the last woman): 1. Before W1 2. Between W1 and W2 3. Between W2 and W3 4. Between W3 and W4 5. After W4 ### Step 3: Place the Men in the Gaps Since we have 5 men and 5 gaps, we can place one man in each gap. The number of ways to arrange 5 men in these 5 gaps is given by: \[ \text{Ways to arrange men} = 5! = 120 \] ### Step 4: Calculate the Total Arrangements Now, we multiply the number of arrangements of women by the number of arrangements of men to find the total arrangements: \[ \text{Total arrangements} = \text{Ways to arrange women} \times \text{Ways to arrange men} = 4! \times 5! = 24 \times 120 = 2880 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the total number of ways to arrange 5 men and 4 women in a row such that no two men sit together is: \[ \boxed{2880} \] ---
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