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An ice-cream parlour offers only family packs of ice-cream with 11 different flavour s. If each member of a family loves different flavours, then maximum how many such families can purchase the ice-cream if each family contains equal number of persons ?

A

246

B

462

C

123

D

C(11,n)

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine how many families can purchase ice cream packs, given that each family member loves different flavors and there are 11 different flavors available. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Problem**: We have 11 different flavors of ice cream, and each family member loves a different flavor. We need to find out the maximum number of families that can purchase the ice cream, assuming each family has the same number of members. 2. **Defining Variables**: Let’s denote the number of members in each family as \( n \). Since each member loves a different flavor, the total number of unique flavors needed for one family of \( n \) members is \( n \). 3. **Finding the Maximum Number of Families**: Since there are 11 different flavors available, the maximum number of members \( n \) in a family cannot exceed 11 (as each member must love a different flavor). Therefore, the possible values for \( n \) can be any integer from 1 to 11. 4. **Calculating the Number of Families**: If each family has \( n \) members, the number of families that can be formed with the available flavors is given by the combinations of 11 flavors taken \( n \) at a time, which is represented as \( \binom{11}{n} \). 5. **Finding the Maximum Families**: To maximize the number of families, we need to consider the maximum value of \( n \). If \( n = 11 \), then there can be only 1 family (since all flavors are used by one family). If \( n = 1 \), then each family can have 1 member, and thus, the maximum number of families would be 11 (since each family can choose a different flavor). 6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the maximum number of families that can purchase the ice cream, given that each family contains an equal number of persons, is **11 families** when each family consists of 1 member. ### Final Answer: **Maximum number of families = 11**
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