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Answer these questions based on the foll...

Answer these questions based on the following information.
An electronic goods store has 3 boxes of pen drives. The capacity of each pen drive is n GB, where `n in N`.
The first box has 3 identical pen drives, each of 4 GB storage capacity, second box has 4 identical pen-drives, each of 2 GB storage capacity, and third box has 5 pen drives, each of varying or distinct storage capacities other than 2 GB and 4 GB. All the pen drives are of the same make, colour and design.
Find the number of ways of selecting any 2 distinct pen drives .

A

(A) 19

B

(B) 20

C

(C) 21

D

(D) 66

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the number of ways to select 2 distinct pen drives from the given boxes, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the distinct pen drives We have three boxes of pen drives: - **Box 1**: 3 identical pen drives of 4 GB (let's denote them as A, A, A) - **Box 2**: 4 identical pen drives of 2 GB (let's denote them as B, B, B, B) - **Box 3**: 5 distinct pen drives of varying capacities (let's denote them as C, D, E, F, G) From these boxes, we can identify the types of pen drives: - Type A: 4 GB (3 identical) - Type B: 2 GB (4 identical) - Type C: distinct pen drives (C, D, E, F, G) (5 distinct) ### Step 2: Count the total types of pen drives We can summarize the types of pen drives: - A (4 GB) - B (2 GB) - C (distinct pen drives C, D, E, F, G) This gives us a total of 7 distinct types of pen drives: 1. A (4 GB) 2. B (2 GB) 3. C (distinct) 4. D (distinct) 5. E (distinct) 6. F (distinct) 7. G (distinct) ### Step 3: Calculate the number of ways to select 2 distinct pen drives To find the number of ways to select 2 distinct pen drives from these 7 types, we use the combination formula: \[ \text{Number of ways} = \binom{n}{r} = \frac{n!}{r!(n-r)!} \] where \( n \) is the total number of items to choose from, and \( r \) is the number of items to choose. Here, \( n = 7 \) (the total types of pen drives) and \( r = 2 \) (the number of pen drives we want to select). Calculating this gives: \[ \binom{7}{2} = \frac{7!}{2!(7-2)!} = \frac{7 \times 6}{2 \times 1} = \frac{42}{2} = 21 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the number of ways to select any 2 distinct pen drives is **21**. ---
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