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The solution of (2x+3)/(2x-1)=(3x-1)/(3x...

The solution of `(2x+3)/(2x-1)=(3x-1)/(3x+1)`

A

`1/8`

B

`-1/8`

C

`8/3`

D

`-8/3`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \(\frac{2x+3}{2x-1} = \frac{3x-1}{3x+1}\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Cross-Multiply We start by cross-multiplying the fractions to eliminate the denominators. \[ (2x + 3)(3x + 1) = (3x - 1)(2x - 1) \] ### Step 2: Expand Both Sides Next, we expand both sides of the equation. - Left side: \[ (2x + 3)(3x + 1) = 2x \cdot 3x + 2x \cdot 1 + 3 \cdot 3x + 3 \cdot 1 = 6x^2 + 2x + 9x + 3 = 6x^2 + 11x + 3 \] - Right side: \[ (3x - 1)(2x - 1) = 3x \cdot 2x + 3x \cdot (-1) + (-1) \cdot 2x + (-1) \cdot (-1) = 6x^2 - 3x - 2x + 1 = 6x^2 - 5x + 1 \] ### Step 3: Set the Equation Now we set the expanded forms equal to each other: \[ 6x^2 + 11x + 3 = 6x^2 - 5x + 1 \] ### Step 4: Simplify the Equation Subtract \(6x^2\) from both sides: \[ 11x + 3 = -5x + 1 \] ### Step 5: Combine Like Terms Now, we will move all terms involving \(x\) to one side and constant terms to the other side: \[ 11x + 5x = 1 - 3 \] This simplifies to: \[ 16x = -2 \] ### Step 6: Solve for \(x\) Now, divide both sides by 16: \[ x = \frac{-2}{16} = \frac{-1}{8} \] ### Conclusion The solution to the equation is: \[ x = -\frac{1}{8} \]
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