Assertion: Mild fever strengthens the defence mechanism of the body.
Reason: High temperature is harmful and should be brought down by giving antipyretics and by applying cold packs.

Options

A. If both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.
B. If both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion.
C. If Assertion is true but the Reason is false.
D. If both Assertion and Reason are false.

Answer

To analyze the assertion and reason provided in the question, we can break it down step by step:

### Step 1: Understand the Assertion
- The assertion states that "Mild fever strengthens the defense mechanism of the body."
- This is true because mild fever is a natural response of the body to infection. It helps to enhance the immune response by creating an environment that is less favorable for pathogens.

### Step 2: Understand the Reason
- The reason states that "High temperature is harmful and should be brought down by giving antipyretics and by applying cold packs."
- This is also true. High fever can disrupt enzyme function and metabolic processes in the body, leading to a decrease in the body's ability to fight infections.

### Step 3: Analyze the Relationship Between Assertion and Reason
- While both statements are true, the reason provided does not adequately explain the assertion.
- The assertion focuses on the benefits of mild fever, while the reason discusses the dangers of high fever. Therefore, the reason does not support the assertion.

### Step 4: Conclusion
- Since both the assertion and reason are true, but the reason does not correctly explain the assertion, we conclude that the assertion is true, and the reason is true but not a correct explanation of the assertion.

### Final Answer
- The correct answer is that both the assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation for the assertion.

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