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Convert the products into sum or differe...

Convert the products into sum or difference. If angles are given in degrees, evaluate from tables.
`sin ""(A +B)/(2) cos ""(A -B)/(2)`

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To solve the problem of converting the product \( \sin\left(\frac{A + B}{2}\right) \cos\left(\frac{A - B}{2}\right) \) into a sum or difference, we can use the product-to-sum identities. Here’s the step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Identify the Product-to-Sum Identity We know from trigonometric identities that: \[ \sin C \cos D = \frac{1}{2} \left( \sin(C + D) + \sin(C - D) \right) \] In our case, let \( C = \frac{A + B}{2} \) and \( D = \frac{A - B}{2} \). ### Step 2: Apply the Identity Using the identity, we can write: \[ \sin\left(\frac{A + B}{2}\right) \cos\left(\frac{A - B}{2}\right) = \frac{1}{2} \left( \sin\left(\frac{A + B}{2} + \frac{A - B}{2}\right) + \sin\left(\frac{A + B}{2} - \frac{A - B}{2}\right) \right) \] ### Step 3: Simplify the Angles Now, we simplify the angles inside the sine functions: 1. For \( \frac{A + B}{2} + \frac{A - B}{2} \): \[ = \frac{(A + B) + (A - B)}{2} = \frac{2A}{2} = A \] 2. For \( \frac{A + B}{2} - \frac{A - B}{2} \): \[ = \frac{(A + B) - (A - B)}{2} = \frac{2B}{2} = B \] ### Step 4: Substitute Back Substituting these results back into our equation gives: \[ \sin\left(\frac{A + B}{2}\right) \cos\left(\frac{A - B}{2}\right) = \frac{1}{2} \left( \sin A + \sin B \right) \] ### Final Result Thus, we conclude that: \[ \sin\left(\frac{A + B}{2}\right) \cos\left(\frac{A - B}{2}\right) = \frac{1}{2} \left( \sin A + \sin B \right) \]
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ICSE-COMPOUND AND MULTIPLE ANGLES -EXERCISE 5 (B)
  1. Convert the products into sum or difference. If angles are given in de...

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  2. Convert the products into sum or difference. If angles are given in de...

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  3. Convert the products into sum or difference. If angles are given in de...

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  4. Convert the sums or differences into products: sin 12 A + sin 4 A

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  5. Convert the sums or differences into products: sin 37 ^(@) + sin 21 ...

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  6. Convert the sums or differences into products: sin 12 A - sin 4 A

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  7. Convert the sums or differences into products: cos 79^(@) + cos 11 ^...

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  8. Convert the sums or differences into products: cos 12 alpha + cos 8 ...

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  9. Convert the sums or differences into products: cos 25 ^(@) - cos 37^...

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  10. Convert the sums or differences into products: sin 61^(@) - cos 39^(...

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  11. Convert the sums or differences into products: sin 4x + cos 2x

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  12. Prove that: (sin A+sin B)/(cos A+cos B)=tan((A+B)/2)

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  13. (sin 75^(@) - sin 15 ^(@))/( cos 75^(@) + cos 15 ^(@)) = (1)/(sqrt3)

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  14. (sin 7x + sin 3x )/(cos 7x + cos 3x ) = tan 5x.

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  15. (cos 2B - cos 2 A)/( sin 2 A + sin 2 B) = tan (A -B).

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  16. (sin (4A - 2B) + sin (4B - 2 A))/( cos (4 A - 2 B) + cos (4B - 2 A))= ...

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  17. (cos alpha + 2 cos 3 alpha + cos 5 alpha )/(cos 3 alpha + 2 cos 5 alph...

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  18. ( sin A + sin 3A + sin 5A + sin 7A)/(cos A + cos 3 A + cos 5 A + cos 7...

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  19. cos 20^(@) + cos 100^(@) + cos 140^(@) = 0

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  20. Prove that :sin 10^(@) + sin 20^(@) + sin 40^(@) + sin 50^(@) = sin 70...

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