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The number of real solutions of the equa...

The number of real solutions of the equation `|x^(2)|-3|x|+2=0` is (a) 3 (b) 4 (c) 1 (d) 3.

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To find the number of real solutions of the equation \( |x^2| - 3|x| + 2 = 0 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the equation Since \( |x^2| = x^2 \) for all real \( x \), we can rewrite the equation as: \[ x^2 - 3|x| + 2 = 0 \] ### Step 2: Substitute \( |x| \) Let \( y = |x| \). The equation becomes: \[ y^2 - 3y + 2 = 0 \] ### Step 3: Factor the quadratic equation We need to factor the quadratic equation \( y^2 - 3y + 2 \): \[ y^2 - 3y + 2 = (y - 1)(y - 2) = 0 \] ### Step 4: Solve for \( y \) Setting each factor to zero gives us: \[ y - 1 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad y = 1 \] \[ y - 2 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad y = 2 \] ### Step 5: Find values of \( x \) Since \( y = |x| \), we have: 1. For \( y = 1 \): - \( |x| = 1 \) leads to \( x = 1 \) or \( x = -1 \) 2. For \( y = 2 \): - \( |x| = 2 \) leads to \( x = 2 \) or \( x = -2 \) ### Step 6: Count the solutions The values of \( x \) we found are: - \( x = 1 \) - \( x = -1 \) - \( x = 2 \) - \( x = -2 \) Thus, we have a total of 4 real solutions. ### Final Answer The number of real solutions of the equation \( |x^2| - 3|x| + 2 = 0 \) is \( 4 \). ---
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