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Find the equation of the straight line through the given point P(-1, -5) and having its slope equal to `9/(5)`.

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To find the equation of the straight line that passes through the point P(-1, -5) and has a slope of \( \frac{9}{5} \), we can use the point-slope form of the equation of a line. The point-slope form is given by: \[ y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) \] where \( (x_1, y_1) \) is a point on the line and \( m \) is the slope. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values**: - Point \( P(-1, -5) \) gives us \( x_1 = -1 \) and \( y_1 = -5 \). - Slope \( m = \frac{9}{5} \). 2. **Substitute the values into the point-slope form**: \[ y - (-5) = \frac{9}{5}(x - (-1)) \] This simplifies to: \[ y + 5 = \frac{9}{5}(x + 1) \] 3. **Distribute the slope on the right side**: \[ y + 5 = \frac{9}{5}x + \frac{9}{5} \] 4. **Isolate \( y \)** by subtracting 5 from both sides: \[ y = \frac{9}{5}x + \frac{9}{5} - 5 \] 5. **Convert 5 into a fraction with a denominator of 5**: \[ 5 = \frac{25}{5} \] So, we have: \[ y = \frac{9}{5}x + \frac{9}{5} - \frac{25}{5} \] 6. **Combine the constant terms**: \[ y = \frac{9}{5}x - \frac{16}{5} \] 7. **To express it in standard form, multiply through by 5 to eliminate the fraction**: \[ 5y = 9x - 16 \] 8. **Rearranging gives us the standard form**: \[ 9x - 5y - 16 = 0 \] ### Final Equation: The equation of the straight line is: \[ 9x - 5y - 16 = 0 \]
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