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Find the interior angle of the triangle ...

Find the interior angle of the triangle whose vertics are A(4, 3), B(-2, 2) and C(2, -8)

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To find the interior angles of the triangle with vertices A(4, 3), B(-2, 2), and C(2, -8), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Calculate the slopes of the sides of the triangle 1. **Calculate the slope of side AB:** - The formula for the slope (m) between two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) is: \[ m = \frac{y2 - y1}{x2 - x1} \] - For points A(4, 3) and B(-2, 2): \[ m_{AB} = \frac{2 - 3}{-2 - 4} = \frac{-1}{-6} = \frac{1}{6} \] 2. **Calculate the slope of side BC:** - For points B(-2, 2) and C(2, -8): \[ m_{BC} = \frac{-8 - 2}{2 - (-2)} = \frac{-10}{4} = -\frac{5}{2} \] 3. **Calculate the slope of side CA:** - For points C(2, -8) and A(4, 3): \[ m_{CA} = \frac{3 - (-8)}{4 - 2} = \frac{11}{2} \] ### Step 2: Calculate the angles using the slopes To find the angles of the triangle, we will use the formula for the tangent of the angle between two lines: \[ \tan \theta = \frac{|m_1 - m_2|}{1 + m_1 m_2} \] 1. **Calculate angle at A (∠CAB):** - Using slopes \(m_{AB}\) and \(m_{CA}\): \[ \tan \theta_A = \frac{\left|\frac{1}{6} - \frac{11}{2}\right|}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \frac{11}{2}\right)} \] - Simplifying: \[ = \frac{\left|\frac{1}{6} - \frac{33}{6}\right|}{1 + \frac{11}{12}} = \frac{\left|-\frac{32}{6}\right|}{\frac{23}{12}} = \frac{\frac{32}{6}}{\frac{23}{12}} = \frac{32 \cdot 12}{6 \cdot 23} = \frac{64}{23} \] - Therefore, angle A: \[ \theta_A = \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{64}{23}\right) \] 2. **Calculate angle at B (∠ABC):** - Using slopes \(m_{AB}\) and \(m_{BC}\): \[ \tan \theta_B = \frac{\left|\frac{1}{6} - \left(-\frac{5}{2}\right)\right|}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot -\frac{5}{2}\right)} \] - Simplifying: \[ = \frac{\left|\frac{1}{6} + \frac{15}{6}\right|}{1 - \frac{5}{12}} = \frac{\left|\frac{16}{6}\right|}{\frac{7}{12}} = \frac{\frac{16}{6}}{\frac{7}{12}} = \frac{16 \cdot 12}{6 \cdot 7} = \frac{32}{7} \] - Therefore, angle B: \[ \theta_B = \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{32}{7}\right) \] 3. **Calculate angle at C (∠BCA):** - Using slopes \(m_{BC}\) and \(m_{CA}\): \[ \tan \theta_C = \frac{\left|-\frac{5}{2} - \frac{11}{2}\right|}{1 + \left(-\frac{5}{2} \cdot \frac{11}{2}\right)} \] - Simplifying: \[ = \frac{\left|-\frac{16}{2}\right|}{1 - \frac{55}{4}} = \frac{8}{\frac{-51}{4}} = \frac{32}{-51} \] - Therefore, angle C: \[ \theta_C = \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{32}{51}\right) \] ### Final Angles - The angles of the triangle are: - ∠A = \(\tan^{-1}\left(\frac{64}{23}\right)\) - ∠B = \(\tan^{-1}\left(\frac{32}{7}\right)\) - ∠C = \(\tan^{-1}\left(\frac{32}{51}\right)\)
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ICSE-THE STRAIGHT LINE -EXERCISE 16 (a)
  1. Find the angle between the line whose slope are 2 and -1 .

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  2. Find the slope of the line which makes an angle of 45^(@) with a line ...

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  3. Find the interior angle of the triangle whose vertics are A(4, 3), B(-...

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  4. Find the slope of a line parallel to a line whose slope is (i) -3 ...

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  5. Find the slope of a line parallel to the which passes through each pai...

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  6. Find the slope of a line parallel to the which passes through the foll...

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  7. Find the slope of a line parallel to the which passes through the foll...

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  8. Find the slope of a line parallel to the line which passes through th...

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  9. Find the slope of a line perpendicular to the line whose slope is 1...

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  10. Find the slope of a line perpendicular to the line whose slope is ...

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  11. Find the slope of a line perpendicular to the line whose slope is 5.

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  12. Find the slope of a line perpendicular to the line whose slope is -5...

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  13. Find the slope of a line perpendicular to the line whose slope is 0

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  14. Find the slope of a line perpendicular to the line whose slope is I...

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  15. Find the slope of a line perpendicular to the line which passes throug...

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  16. Find the slope of a line perpendicular to the line which passes throug...

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  17. Find the slope of a line perpendicular to the line which passes throug...

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  18. Find the slope of a line perpendicular to the line which passes throug...

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  19. In rectangle ABCD, slope of AB=5/(6). State the slope of BC .

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  20. In rectangle ABCD, slope of AB=5/(6). State the slope of CD

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