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Find the equation of line joining the origin to the point of intersection of `4x+3y=8 and x+y=1`.

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To find the equation of the line joining the origin to the point of intersection of the lines given by the equations \(4x + 3y = 8\) and \(x + y = 1\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the point of intersection of the two lines. We have the two equations: 1. \(4x + 3y = 8\) (Equation 1) 2. \(x + y = 1\) (Equation 2) To find the intersection, we can solve these equations simultaneously. We can express \(y\) from Equation 2: \[ y = 1 - x \] ### Step 2: Substitute \(y\) in Equation 1. Now, substitute \(y\) in Equation 1: \[ 4x + 3(1 - x) = 8 \] ### Step 3: Simplify the equation. Expanding the equation gives: \[ 4x + 3 - 3x = 8 \] Combine like terms: \[ (4x - 3x) + 3 = 8 \] This simplifies to: \[ x + 3 = 8 \] ### Step 4: Solve for \(x\). Subtracting 3 from both sides gives: \[ x = 5 \] ### Step 5: Substitute \(x\) back to find \(y\). Now, substitute \(x = 5\) back into Equation 2 to find \(y\): \[ y = 1 - 5 = -4 \] ### Step 6: Identify the point of intersection. Thus, the point of intersection is \((5, -4)\). ### Step 7: Find the slope of the line joining the origin to the point of intersection. The slope \(m\) of the line passing through the origin \((0, 0)\) and the point \((5, -4)\) is given by: \[ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} = \frac{-4 - 0}{5 - 0} = \frac{-4}{5} \] ### Step 8: Write the equation of the line. The equation of the line in slope-intercept form is given by: \[ y = mx \] Substituting \(m = -\frac{4}{5}\): \[ y = -\frac{4}{5}x \] ### Step 9: Convert to standard form. To convert this into standard form \(Ax + By + C = 0\): \[ 4x + 5y = 0 \] Thus, the required equation of the line joining the origin to the point of intersection is: \[ 4x + 5y = 0 \] ---
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ICSE-THE STRAIGHT LINE -EXERCISE 16 (b)
  1. Find the equation to the straight line passing through the point (4...

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  2. Find the equation to the line which is perpendicular to the line x/(a)...

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  3. Find the equation of the two lines throgh the point (4, 5) which make ...

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  4. The line through A(4, 7) with gradient m meets the x-axis at P and the...

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  5. Write down the slopes of the lines joining P(1, 1) and Q(2, 3)

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  6. Write down the slopes of the lines joining L(-p, q) and M(r, s)

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  7. Write down the slopes of the lines parallel to the line joining A(-1,...

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  8. Write down the slope of the line perpendicular to the line joining ...

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  9. Find the equations of the lines joining the points (i) A(1, 1) and ...

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  10. Given the vertices A(10, 4), B(-4, 9) and C(-2, -1) of DeltaABC, find ...

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  11. Given the vertices A(10, 4), B(-4, 9) and C(-2, -1) of DeltaABC, find ...

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  12. Given the vertices A(10, 4), B(-4, 9) and C(-2, -1) of DeltaABC, find ...

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  13. Given the vertices A(10, 4), B(-4, 9) and C(-2, -1) of DeltaABC, find ...

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  14. The points A, B and C are (4, 0), (2, 2) and (0, 6) respectively. AB p...

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  15. A line through the point (3, 0) meets the variable line y=tx at right ...

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  16. The point P is the foot of the perpendicular from A(0, t) to the line ...

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  17. The point P is the foot of the perpendicular from A(0, t) to the line ...

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  18. The point P is the foot of the perpendicular from A(0, t) to the line ...

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  19. Find the equation of line joining the origin to the point of intersect...

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  20. Find the equation of the straight line which passes through the point...

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