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(i) If y= (x-1)/( 2x^(2) - 7x +5), find ...

(i) If `y= (x-1)/( 2x^(2) - 7x +5)`, find `(dy)/( dx)` at `x=2`.

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To find \(\frac{dy}{dx}\) for the function \(y = \frac{x-1}{2x^2 - 7x + 5}\) at \(x = 2\), we will use the quotient rule for differentiation. The quotient rule states that if \(y = \frac{u}{v}\), then \(\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{v \frac{du}{dx} - u \frac{dv}{dx}}{v^2}\). ### Step 1: Identify \(u\) and \(v\) Let: - \(u = x - 1\) - \(v = 2x^2 - 7x + 5\) ### Step 2: Differentiate \(u\) and \(v\) Now, we need to find \(\frac{du}{dx}\) and \(\frac{dv}{dx}\). 1. Differentiate \(u\): \[ \frac{du}{dx} = 1 \] 2. Differentiate \(v\): \[ \frac{dv}{dx} = \frac{d}{dx}(2x^2 - 7x + 5) = 4x - 7 \] ### Step 3: Apply the Quotient Rule Using the quotient rule: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{v \frac{du}{dx} - u \frac{dv}{dx}}{v^2} \] Substituting \(u\), \(v\), \(\frac{du}{dx}\), and \(\frac{dv}{dx}\): \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{(2x^2 - 7x + 5)(1) - (x - 1)(4x - 7)}{(2x^2 - 7x + 5)^2} \] ### Step 4: Simplify the Expression Now we simplify the numerator: \[ = (2x^2 - 7x + 5) - (x - 1)(4x - 7) \] Expanding \((x - 1)(4x - 7)\): \[ = 4x^2 - 7x - 4x + 7 = 4x^2 - 11x + 7 \] Thus, the numerator becomes: \[ 2x^2 - 7x + 5 - (4x^2 - 11x + 7) = 2x^2 - 7x + 5 - 4x^2 + 11x - 7 \] Combining like terms: \[ = -2x^2 + 4x - 2 \] ### Step 5: Final Expression for \(\frac{dy}{dx}\) Now we have: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{-2x^2 + 4x - 2}{(2x^2 - 7x + 5)^2} \] ### Step 6: Evaluate at \(x = 2\) Now we substitute \(x = 2\): 1. Calculate the numerator: \[ -2(2^2) + 4(2) - 2 = -8 + 8 - 2 = -2 \] 2. Calculate the denominator: \[ 2(2^2) - 7(2) + 5 = 8 - 14 + 5 = -1 \] Therefore, \[ (2x^2 - 7x + 5)^2 = (-1)^2 = 1 \] Putting it all together: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} \bigg|_{x=2} = \frac{-2}{1} = -2 \] ### Final Answer Thus, \(\frac{dy}{dx}\) at \(x = 2\) is \(-2\). ---
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ICSE-DIFFERENTIATION-EXERCISE 19 (c )
  1. Differentiate the following w.r.t. x or t or u as the case may be: 2...

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  2. Differentiate the following w.r.t. x : 3x(2x-1) (x+2)

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  3. Differentiate the following w.r.t. x : (x-2) (x+3) (2x +5)

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  4. Differentiate the following w.r.t. x or t or u as the case may be: 5...

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  5. Differentiate the following w.r.t. x : y= (x^2 - 3)/( x+4)

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  6. Differentiate the following w.r.t. x or t or u as the case may be: 7...

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  7. Differentiate the following w.r.t. x or t or u as the case may be: ...

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  8. Differentiate the following w.r.t. x or t or u as the case may be: ...

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  9. Differentiate the following w.r.t. x or t or u as the case may be: 1...

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  10. Differentiate the following w.r.t. x or t or u as the case may be: 1...

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  11. Differentiate the following w.r.t. x or t or u as the case may be: 1...

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  12. If f(x) = (x+2)/( x-2) for all x ne 2, find f' (-2).

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  13. Differentiate (x+2)/(x^2-3) and find the value of the derivative at x ...

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  14. If y= (x)/( x+a), prove that x (dy)/( dx) = y(1-y).

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  15. If x sqrt ( 1+ y) + y sqrt( 1+x) =0, prove that (dy)/( dx) = - (1)/( (...

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  16. Given that y= sqrt( (1-x)/( 1+x)) show that (1-x^(2) ) (dy)/( dx) + y=...

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  17. Given that y= (3x -1)^(2) + (2x -1)^(3), find (dy)/( dx) and the poin...

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  18. (i) If y= (x-1)/( 2x^(2) - 7x +5), find (dy)/( dx) at x=2.

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  19. If y= (x^2 +3)/( x^3 + 2x), find (dy)/( dx) at x=1.

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  20. Find the co-ordinates of the points on the curve y= (x)/( 1-x^(2)) " ...

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