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Find the eccentricity of the ellipse of ...

Find the eccentricity of the ellipse of which the major axis is double the minor axis.

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To find the eccentricity of the ellipse where the major axis is double the minor axis, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Define the ellipse equation We start with the standard form of the ellipse equation: \[ \frac{x^2}{a^2} + \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1 \] where \( a \) is the semi-major axis and \( b \) is the semi-minor axis. ### Step 2: Relate the axes According to the problem, the major axis is double the minor axis. This can be expressed mathematically as: \[ 2a = 2b \implies a = 2b \] ### Step 3: Substitute the relation into the equation We can substitute \( a = 2b \) into the equation for \( a^2 \): \[ a^2 = (2b)^2 = 4b^2 \] ### Step 4: Use the eccentricity formula The eccentricity \( e \) of an ellipse is given by the formula: \[ e = \sqrt{1 - \frac{b^2}{a^2}} \] Substituting \( a^2 = 4b^2 \) into the formula: \[ e = \sqrt{1 - \frac{b^2}{4b^2}} = \sqrt{1 - \frac{1}{4}} = \sqrt{\frac{3}{4}} \] ### Step 5: Simplify the expression Now, we simplify the expression for \( e \): \[ e = \sqrt{\frac{3}{4}} = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \] ### Conclusion Thus, the eccentricity of the ellipse is: \[ \boxed{\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}} \]
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