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Find the length of the axes, the co-ordinates of the foci, the eccentricity, and latus rectum of the ellipse `3x^(2)+2y^(2)=24`.

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To solve the problem step by step, we will analyze the given equation of the ellipse and derive the required values. ### Step 1: Write the equation in standard form The given equation is: \[ 3x^2 + 2y^2 = 24 \] To convert it to standard form, we divide the entire equation by 24: \[ \frac{3x^2}{24} + \frac{2y^2}{24} = 1 \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{x^2}{8} + \frac{y^2}{12} = 1 \] ### Step 2: Identify \(a^2\) and \(b^2\) From the standard form of the ellipse: \[ \frac{x^2}{a^2} + \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1 \] we can identify: - \(a^2 = 8\) (for the x-term) - \(b^2 = 12\) (for the y-term) ### Step 3: Calculate \(a\) and \(b\) Now, we take the square roots to find \(a\) and \(b\): - \(a = \sqrt{8} = 2\sqrt{2}\) - \(b = \sqrt{12} = 2\sqrt{3}\) ### Step 4: Determine the lengths of the axes The lengths of the axes of the ellipse are given by: - Length of the major axis = \(2b = 2 \times 2\sqrt{3} = 4\sqrt{3}\) - Length of the minor axis = \(2a = 2 \times 2\sqrt{2} = 4\sqrt{2}\) ### Step 5: Calculate the eccentricity \(e\) The eccentricity of the ellipse is calculated using the formula: \[ e = \sqrt{1 - \frac{a^2}{b^2}} \] Substituting the values: \[ e = \sqrt{1 - \frac{8}{12}} = \sqrt{1 - \frac{2}{3}} = \sqrt{\frac{1}{3}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} \] ### Step 6: Find the coordinates of the foci The coordinates of the foci for an ellipse where \(b > a\) are given by: \[ (0, \pm be) \] Calculating \(be\): \[ be = 2\sqrt{3} \times \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} = 2 \] Thus, the coordinates of the foci are: \[ (0, 2) \text{ and } (0, -2) \] ### Step 7: Calculate the length of the latus rectum The length of the latus rectum for an ellipse where \(b > a\) is given by: \[ \frac{2a^2}{b} \] Calculating: \[ \frac{2 \times 8}{2\sqrt{3}} = \frac{16}{2\sqrt{3}} = \frac{8}{\sqrt{3}} \] ### Summary of Results - Length of the major axis: \(4\sqrt{3}\) - Length of the minor axis: \(4\sqrt{2}\) - Eccentricity: \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\) - Coordinates of the foci: \((0, 2)\) and \((0, -2)\) - Length of the latus rectum: \(\frac{8}{\sqrt{3}}\)
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ICSE-ELLIPSE-EXERCISE 24
  1. Find the equation of the ellipse with its centre at (3, 1), vertex at ...

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  2. Find the equation of the ellipse whose centre is at (0, 2) and major a...

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  3. Find the equation of the ellipse with focus at (1, -1), directrix x ...

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  4. Find the equation of the ellipse with focus at (0, 0), eccentricity ...

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  5. Find the equation of the ellipse from the following data: axis is coin...

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  6. A point P(x, y) moves so that the product of the slopes of the two lin...

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  7. Find the eccentricity, the coordinates of the foci, and the length of ...

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  8. For the ellipse, 9x^(2)+16y^(2)=576, find the semi-major axis, the sem...

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  9. Find the length of the axes, the co-ordinates of the foci, the eccentr...

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  10. Find the eccentricity of the ellipse, 4x^(2)+9y^(2)-8x-36y+4=0.

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  11. Find the centre of the ellipse, (x^(2)-ax)/a^(2)+(y^(2)-by)/b^(2)=0.

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  12. Find the distance between a focus and an extremity of the minor axis o...

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  13. Given the ellipse 36x^(2)+100y^(2)=3600, find the equations and the le...

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  14. The focal distance of an end of the minor axis of the ellipse is k and...

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  15. Find the eccentricity of the ellipse whose latus rectum is 4 and dista...

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  16. The directrix of a conic section is the line 3x+4y=1 and the focus S i...

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  17. Find the equation to the conic section whose focus is (1, -1), eccentr...

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  18. Find the equation of the ellipse whose foci are (-1, 5) and (5, 5) and...

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  19. Find the ellipse if its foci are (pm2, 0) and the length of the latus ...

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  20. Find the eccentricity of the ellipse of minor axis is 2b, if the line ...

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