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Simplify and express each of the followi...

Simplify and express each of the following as a rational number :
` (3^(5) xx 25 xx 10 ^(5))/( 5^(7) xx 6^(5))`

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To simplify the expression \( \frac{3^{5} \times 25 \times 10^{5}}{5^{7} \times 6^{5}} \) and express it as a rational number, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Factorize each number into its prime factors. - \( 3^{5} \) remains as it is since 3 is a prime number. - \( 25 = 5 \times 5 = 5^{2} \). - \( 10 = 2 \times 5 \), so \( 10^{5} = (2 \times 5)^{5} = 2^{5} \times 5^{5} \). - \( 5^{7} \) remains as it is since 5 is a prime number. - \( 6 = 2 \times 3 \), so \( 6^{5} = (2 \times 3)^{5} = 2^{5} \times 3^{5} \). ### Step 2: Substitute the prime factorizations into the expression. Now, substituting these factorizations into the original expression, we get: \[ \frac{3^{5} \times 5^{2} \times (2^{5} \times 5^{5})}{5^{7} \times (2^{5} \times 3^{5})} \] ### Step 3: Simplify the expression. This simplifies to: \[ \frac{3^{5} \times 5^{2} \times 2^{5} \times 5^{5}}{5^{7} \times 2^{5} \times 3^{5}} \] ### Step 4: Cancel out common factors. - The \( 3^{5} \) in the numerator and denominator cancels out. - The \( 2^{5} \) in the numerator and denominator cancels out. - Now we have: \[ \frac{5^{2} \times 5^{5}}{5^{7}} \] ### Step 5: Apply the law of exponents. Using the law of exponents \( a^{m} \times a^{n} = a^{m+n} \): \[ 5^{2} \times 5^{5} = 5^{2 + 5} = 5^{7} \] Thus, we can rewrite the expression as: \[ \frac{5^{7}}{5^{7}} \] ### Step 6: Simplify the fraction. Since \( \frac{5^{7}}{5^{7}} = 1 \), the final result is: \[ 1 \] ### Final Answer: The simplified expression is \( 1 \).
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ICSE-EXPONENTS -EXERCISE 5
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