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If alpha is acute angle and 2sin^(2)alph...

If `alpha` is acute angle and `2sin^(2)alpha+15cos^(2)alpha=7`, then `cotalpha` equal to

A

`(4)/(3)`

B

`(sqrt(5))/(2sqrt(2))`

C

`(2)/(sqrt(5))`

D

`(3)/(4)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \(2\sin^2\alpha + 15\cos^2\alpha = 7\) and find the value of \(\cot\alpha\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the equation We start with the equation: \[ 2\sin^2\alpha + 15\cos^2\alpha = 7 \] We know that \(\sin^2\alpha + \cos^2\alpha = 1\). Therefore, we can express \(\sin^2\alpha\) in terms of \(\cos^2\alpha\): \[ \sin^2\alpha = 1 - \cos^2\alpha \] Substituting this into the equation gives: \[ 2(1 - \cos^2\alpha) + 15\cos^2\alpha = 7 \] ### Step 2: Simplify the equation Expanding the equation: \[ 2 - 2\cos^2\alpha + 15\cos^2\alpha = 7 \] Combine like terms: \[ 2 + 13\cos^2\alpha = 7 \] ### Step 3: Isolate \(\cos^2\alpha\) Now, we isolate \(\cos^2\alpha\): \[ 13\cos^2\alpha = 7 - 2 \] \[ 13\cos^2\alpha = 5 \] \[ \cos^2\alpha = \frac{5}{13} \] ### Step 4: Find \(\cos\alpha\) Taking the square root of both sides (since \(\alpha\) is acute, we take the positive root): \[ \cos\alpha = \sqrt{\frac{5}{13}} = \frac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{13}} \] ### Step 5: Find \(\sin\alpha\) Using the identity \(\sin^2\alpha + \cos^2\alpha = 1\): \[ \sin^2\alpha = 1 - \cos^2\alpha = 1 - \frac{5}{13} = \frac{8}{13} \] Taking the square root: \[ \sin\alpha = \sqrt{\frac{8}{13}} = \frac{\sqrt{8}}{\sqrt{13}} = \frac{2\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{13}} \] ### Step 6: Calculate \(\cot\alpha\) The cotangent is given by: \[ \cot\alpha = \frac{\cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha} = \frac{\frac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{13}}}{\frac{2\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{13}}} \] This simplifies to: \[ \cot\alpha = \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2\sqrt{2}} = \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2\sqrt{2}} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{\sqrt{10}}{4} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \(\cot\alpha\) is: \[ \cot\alpha = \frac{\sqrt{10}}{4} \]
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ADVANCED MATHS BY ABHINAY MATHS ENGLISH-TRIGONOMETRY -EXERCISES (Multiple Choice Questions)
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