Home
Class 14
MATHS
If (sinA-sinC)/(cosC-cosA)=cotB, then A,...

If `(sinA-sinC)/(cosC-cosA)=cotB`, then A, B, C are in

A

A.P.

B

GP.

C

H.P.

D

none of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to show that if \((\sin A - \sin C) / (\cos C - \cos A) = \cot B\), then angles \(A\), \(B\), and \(C\) are in Arithmetic Progression (AP). ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Start with the given equation:** \[ \frac{\sin A - \sin C}{\cos C - \cos A} = \cot B \] 2. **Use the sine and cosine difference identities:** We can use the identities: \[ \sin A - \sin C = 2 \cos\left(\frac{A + C}{2}\right) \sin\left(\frac{A - C}{2}\right) \] \[ \cos C - \cos A = -2 \sin\left(\frac{A + C}{2}\right) \sin\left(\frac{A - C}{2}\right) \] 3. **Substituting these identities into the equation:** \[ \frac{2 \cos\left(\frac{A + C}{2}\right) \sin\left(\frac{A - C}{2}\right)}{-2 \sin\left(\frac{A + C}{2}\right) \sin\left(\frac{A - C}{2}\right)} = \cot B \] 4. **Simplifying the equation:** The \(2\) and \(\sin\left(\frac{A - C}{2}\right)\) cancel out (assuming \(\sin\left(\frac{A - C}{2}\right) \neq 0\)): \[ -\frac{\cos\left(\frac{A + C}{2}\right)}{\sin\left(\frac{A + C}{2}\right)} = \cot B \] This implies: \[ \cot\left(\frac{A + C}{2}\right) = -\cot B \] 5. **Using the cotangent property:** If \(\cot\left(\frac{A + C}{2}\right) = -\cot B\), then: \[ \frac{A + C}{2} + B = 180^\circ \quad \text{(since cotangent is negative)} \] 6. **Rearranging the equation:** \[ A + C + 2B = 360^\circ \] This can be rearranged to: \[ A + B + C = 180^\circ \quad \text{(which indicates that A, B, and C are in AP)} \] ### Conclusion: Thus, we have shown that if \((\sin A - \sin C) / (\cos C - \cos A) = \cot B\), then angles \(A\), \(B\), and \(C\) are in Arithmetic Progression (AP).
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • TRIGONOMETRY

    ADVANCED MATHS BY ABHINAY MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise EXERCISES (Multiple Choice Questions)|350 Videos
  • TIME, SPEED & DISTNACE

    ADVANCED MATHS BY ABHINAY MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise QUESTIONS|108 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

(1+sinA-cosA)/(1+sinA+cosA)=

If sinA+sinB=C,&cosA+cosB=D , then sin(A+B)=?

If sinA+sinB=a and cosA+cosB=b,then cos(A+B)

(sinA)/(1+cosA)+(1+cosA)/sinA=2cosecA

If sinA+sinB=C,cosA+cosB=D , then the value of sin(A+B) =

If (sinA+cosA)/(cosA)=17/12 , then the value of (1-cosA)/(sinA) is: यदि (sinA+cosA)/(cosA)=17/12 ,है, तो (1-cosA)/(sinA) का मान क्या होगा ?

If sinA+cosB=a and sinB+cosA=b then sin(A+B)=

ADVANCED MATHS BY ABHINAY MATHS ENGLISH-TRIGONOMETRY -EXERCISES (Multiple Choice Questions)
  1. If cos2B=(cos(A+C))/(cos(A-C)), then tan A, tan B, tan C are in

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The equation (a+b)^(2)=4ab sin^(2)theta is true if and only if

    Text Solution

    |

  3. If (sinA-sinC)/(cosC-cosA)=cotB, then A, B, C are in

    Text Solution

    |

  4. If bsinalpha=asin(alpha+2beta), then (a+b)/(a-b)=?

    Text Solution

    |

  5. tan10^(@)-tan50^(@)+tan70^(@)=?

    Text Solution

    |

  6. cos^(3)10^(@)+cos^(3)110^(@)+cos^(3)130^(@)=?

    Text Solution

    |

  7. For what value of alpha does the equation 4cosalpha+3cos2alpha-2sin3al...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. If (sinA+sinB+sinC)^(2)=sin^(2)A+sin^(2)B+sin^(2)C, then which one is ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A and B started a business after investing Rs. 12,000 and Rs. 14,400 r...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. If cos A = tan B, cos B = tan C and cos C = tan A then show that sin A...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. A & B invest Rs. 1,16,000 & 1,44,000 respectively. B invests for 6 mon...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. If acos^(3)alpha+3cosalphasin^(2)alpha=m and asin^(3)alpha+3cos^(2)alp...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. If y=acos^(2)x+2bsinxcosx+csin^(2)xandz=asin^(2)x-2bsinxcosx+c cos^(2)...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. If A+B+C=pi, then (cosA)/(sinBsinC)+(cosB)/(sinCsinA)+(cosC)/(sinAsi...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. If sinA, cosA and tanA are in G.P., then cos^(3)A+cos^(2)A=?

    Text Solution

    |

  16. If cos(theta-alpha),costheta,cos(theta+alpha) are in H.P., then costhe...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. If A+B=C and tanA=ktanB, and A-B=phi, then sinC=?

    Text Solution

    |

  18. If tanalpha,tanbeta are the roots of x^(2)+px+q=0(pneq) then tan(alpha...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. If A+B+C=(3pi)/(2), then cos2A+cos2B+cos2C=?

    Text Solution

    |

  20. If A+B+C=pi and A, B, C are acute positive angles and cotA cotB cotC =...

    Text Solution

    |