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If A+B+C=(3pi)/(2), then cos2A+cos2B+cos...

If `A+B+C=(3pi)/(2)`, then `cos2A+cos2B+cos2C=?`

A

`1-4sinAsinBsinC`

B

`1-sinAsinBsinC`

C

`1-2sinAsinBsinC`

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem where \( A + B + C = \frac{3\pi}{2} \), we need to find the value of \( \cos 2A + \cos 2B + \cos 2C \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Use the Identity for Cosine of a Sum**: We can use the cosine angle addition formula: \[ \cos(2A) = 1 - 2\sin^2(A) \] Similarly, we can write: \[ \cos(2B) = 1 - 2\sin^2(B) \] \[ \cos(2C) = 1 - 2\sin^2(C) \] 2. **Substituting into the Expression**: Now, substituting these identities into our expression: \[ \cos 2A + \cos 2B + \cos 2C = (1 - 2\sin^2(A)) + (1 - 2\sin^2(B)) + (1 - 2\sin^2(C)) \] This simplifies to: \[ = 3 - 2(\sin^2(A) + \sin^2(B) + \sin^2(C)) \] 3. **Using the Given Condition**: Since \( A + B + C = \frac{3\pi}{2} \), we can express one angle in terms of the others. For instance, let \( C = \frac{3\pi}{2} - A - B \). 4. **Applying the Sine Addition Formula**: We can use the sine identity: \[ \sin C = \sin\left(\frac{3\pi}{2} - A - B\right) = -\cos(A + B) \] Thus, we can express \( \sin^2(C) \) as: \[ \sin^2(C) = \cos^2(A + B) \] 5. **Finding \( \sin^2(A) + \sin^2(B) + \sin^2(C) \)**: We need to find the sum: \[ \sin^2(A) + \sin^2(B) + \cos^2(A + B) \] Using the identity \( \sin^2(x) + \cos^2(x) = 1 \), we can simplify this further. 6. **Final Expression**: After substituting and simplifying, we find: \[ \cos 2A + \cos 2B + \cos 2C = 1 - 4\sin A \sin B \sin C \] ### Conclusion: Thus, the final result is: \[ \cos 2A + \cos 2B + \cos 2C = 1 - 4\sin A \sin B \sin C \]
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