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Which point is incorrect about Myastheni...

Which point is incorrect about Myasthenia gravis disease :-

A

Neuromuscular junction is affected

B

Auto-immune disorder

C

Secretion from nerve terminal is reduced

D

Can lead to fatigue, weakining and paralysis of skeletal muscle

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Myasthenia Gravis**: Myasthenia gravis is an autoimmune disease where the immune system produces antibodies that attack the body’s own muscle receptors, specifically at the neuromuscular junction. 2. **Mechanism of Action**: The antibodies block or destroy the acetylcholine receptors on the muscle cells. Acetylcholine is a neurotransmitter that is essential for muscle contraction. When the receptors are blocked, the muscle cells cannot receive adequate signals to contract. 3. **Symptoms of Myasthenia Gravis**: Due to the reduced number of functional receptors, patients experience muscle weakness, fatigue, and in severe cases, paralysis of skeletal muscles. 4. **Evaluating Statements**: The question requires identifying the incorrect statement about myasthenia gravis. The statements typically include: - Neuromuscular junction is affected. - It is an autoimmune disorder. - Secretion from nerve terminals is reduced. - It can lead to fatigue, weakness, and paralysis of skeletal muscles. 5. **Identifying the Incorrect Statement**: - The first two statements are correct: the neuromuscular junction is indeed affected, and it is an autoimmune disorder. - The last statement is also correct as myasthenia gravis leads to fatigue, weakness, and paralysis. - The third statement, "Secretion from nerve terminals is reduced," is incorrect. The secretion of acetylcholine is not reduced; rather, the issue lies in the receptors being blocked. 6. **Conclusion**: The incorrect statement about myasthenia gravis is that "Secretion from nerve terminals is reduced."
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